Rabbit coccidiosis is a very serious disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Eimeria, which increases production rate free radicals, especially reactive oxygen species. When generation radicals exceeds scavenging capacity body’s antioxidant system, oxidant-antioxidant balance broken, resulting in oxidative stress. This study was designed to investigate effect on status rabbits infect...

Pharmacognosy Research,2022,14,1,82-88.DOI:10.5530/pres.14.1.12Published:December 2021Type:Original ArticleAuthors:Chinenye J. Ugwah-Oguejiofor, Halilu E. Mshelia, Junaidu Bello, Isah Inuwa, and Abdullahi Sulaiman Author(s) affiliations:Chinenye Ugwah- Oguejiofor1,*, Mshelia2,3, Bello1, Inuwa1, Sulaiman1 1Department of Pharmacology Toxicology, Faculty Pharmaceutical Sciences Usmanu Danfodiyo Un...

In mammals, passive immunity is transferred from mother to offspring by transplacental passage or by intestinal absorption . The rabbit receives antibodies exclusively across the placenta, whereas intestinal absorption is the principal source of antibodies for the newborn pig. In the rat, passive immunity is transferred by both pathways . The role of the jejunal absorptive cells was investigate...

BACKGROUND Traditionally, Operculina turpethum has been used in a wide range of ailments such as, gastrointestinal disturbances and asthma. It is found in China, South Asia, Pacific Islands, and Australia. This study was aimed to provide a possible pharmacological basis for the medicinal use of O. turpethum in gut and airways disorders. METHODS Castor oil-induced diarrhoeal mice model and iso...

fecaloma is a mass of hardened feces being impacted mostly in rectum and sigmoid. the most common sites of the fecaloma is the sigmoid colon and the rectum. there are several causes of fecaloma and have been described in association with hirschsprung’s disease, psychiatric patients, chagas disease, both inflammatory and neoplastic, and in patients suffering with chronic constipation. up to now ...

AIM OF THE STUDY This study was aimed at providing the possible mechanisms for the medicinal use of Phyllanthus emblica in diarrhea. MATERIALS AND METHODS The in vivo studies were conducted in mice, while isolated rabbit jejunum and guinea-pig ileum were used for the in vitro experiments. RESULTS The crude extract of Phyllanthus emblica (Pe.Cr), which tested positive for alkaloids, tannins,...