Postmenopausal bone loss is primarily due to estrogen deficiency. Recent clinical observation demonstrate that GH increases bone mass in GH deficient patients. The present study investigates whether estrogen regulates GH action and GH receptor expression in osteoblasts. 17 beta-estradiol or GH added to the culture medium as single substances did not influence rat osteosarcoma cell proliferation...

Thirteen mammalian aquaporin (AQP) water channels are known, and few of them play a role in the mammalian reproductive system. In our earlier study, the predominance of AQP5 in the late-pregnant rat uterus was proven. Our current aim was to investigate the effect of estrogen- and gestagen-related compounds on the expression of the AQP5 channel in the late-pregnant rat uterus. Furthermore, we ex...

In this study we found that the ultraviolet sunscreen component 3-(4-methylbenzylidine)camphor (4MBC) is uterotrophic in immature rats when administered by either subcutaneous injection or oral gavage. These data confirm earlier reports of uterotrophic activity for this agent when administered to immature rats in the diet or by whole-body immersion; however, they are in contrast to negative unp...

Forty-eight of 81 (59%) of N-nitrosomethylurea-induced rat mammary tumors regressed in average to almost one-half of the original size 10 days after ovariectomy (ovax) (hormone responsive), while 33 remained essentially unchanged (hormone resistant). AT 20 days after ovax, further decline in hormone-responsive tumors was observed when the rats were treated daily with 0.9% NaCl solution on the t...

It is well known that an increase in glycogen content is one of the metabolic changes which estrogen induces in rat uterus, the target organ of the hormone . Although glycogen in the uterus has been considered to be an energy and nutritional source for the implan tation and growth of fertilized ovum, the mechanism of glycogen synthesis in the uterus and the biological significance of the elevat...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of estrogen treatment in combination with gestrinone on an experimental rat model of endometriosis. METHODS Uterine transplants were attached to the peritoneum of female Wistar rats via a surgical autotransplantation technique. The implanted area was measured during the proestrus phase and after hormonal treatment. We performed morphometric analysis and exami...