The concrete community in the United States has reached the point where it needs a standard test for measuring the fracture toughness of concrete. A concrete standard might be obtainable by adapting existing standards for cemented carbides and rock. These standards use the short rod specimen geometry and two associated test methods. The combination of specimen geometry and test methods may have...

The initiation, propagation, coalescence and failure mode of brittle jointed rock mass influenced by fissure water pressure have always been studied as a hot issue in the society of rock mechanics and engineering. In order to analyze the damage evolution process of jointed rock mass under fracture water pressure, a novel numerical model on the basis of secondary development in fast Lagrangian a...

It is vital for the study of fracturing parameters optimal design and fluids rate forecast to calculate fracture propagation parameters accurately. In order to calculate fracture propagation accurately, in this paper, the model for calculating the value of energy release when the rock body collapses was established basing on catastrophe theory, considering that the collapse of fracturing rock b...

The transport and placement characteristics of proppant in rough fracture is great significance for optimizing fracturing parameters making to the deep part effective support. This paper scans surface morphology rock samples after fracturing, generates based on scanned data, uses high-order interpolation function generate with different roughness, establishes a numerical model roughness Euler-E...

In the enhanced geothermal system (EGS), injected fluid will induce shear sliding of rock fractures (i.e., hydroshearing), which consequently, would increase fracture aperture and improve heat transfer efficiency reservoir. this study, theoretical analysis, experimental research numerical simulation were performed to uncover permeability enhancement mechanism Hot-Dry-Rock (HDR) mass under impac...

Larsson, M. 2012. Heterogeneity-Induced Channelling, Flow-Wetted Surface, and Modelling of Transport in Fractured Rock. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Digital Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Science and Technology 971. 76 pp. Uppsala. ISBN 978-91-554-8468-2. Heterogeneities in fractured rock are found at all scales; from the scale of individual fractures, t...

Natural rock joints infilled with soil materials may show a reduced shear strength, which influences rock mass stability. The aim of this paper is to experimentally investigate the shear behaviour of infilled rock joints, taking into account joint surface characteristics and the properties of the joint and infill materials. A new model for predicting the shear strength of infilled joints is pre...

The fracture mechanics examines the development and expansion of cracks in solids and how they affect the deformation of materials. The stress intensity factors at the tip of the crack and the critical stress intensity factors or fracture toughness of materials are considered in the relevant criteria. There are three main modes of applying forces to a crack including the tensile mode, shear mod...

Objectives Modelling microscopic properties of rock allows simulation of non-linear and complex macroscopic behaviour. Rather than specifying a "true" representation of rock at a microscopic scale, models use empirical properties at a mesoscopic scale such that the correct macroscopic behaviour is simulated. The objectives of the session \Modelling the micro-physics underlying earthquake nuclea...

It is known that marine sediments can support both compressional and shear waves. However, published work on scattering from irregular elastic media has not examined the influence of shear on sea bed scattering in detail. A perturbation model previously developed by the authors for joint roughness-volume scattering is used to study the effects of elasticity for three sea bed types: sedimentary ...