Vere Gordon Childe’s theory of craft specialisation was an important influence on Arnold Hauser’s book The Social History Art, published in 1951. Marxist interpretation prehistory enabled Hauser to establish a material foundation for the occupation artist Western art history. However, effort construct progressive basis artistic labour complicated by art’s ancient connections religion and supers...

Abstract In Roper v. Simmons (2005), the US Supreme Court raised minimum age at which someone could be subjected to capital punishment, ruling that no one under of 18 time their crime sentenced death. The present article discusses legal context and rationale by established current age-based limit on death penalty eligibility as well scientific basis for a recent American Psychological Associati...

Competing definitions of justice in Plato's Republic and Aristotle's Politics indicate the existence two distinct economic systems with different priorities. The three-class society Platonic economy (guardians, auxiliaries, producers) gives rise to guardians who by virtue are expected enforce output targets on producers directly or through auxiliaries. Aristotelian (rich, middle, poor) facilita...