نتایج جستجو برای: sanitation behaviour

تعداد نتایج: 187041  

2016
T. Ahmad

Rural WASH Project (2012-2016) is being implemented in 33 of 60 rural districts in five provinces of Zimbabwe aiming at improving WASH services. One of the major components under this project is the implementation of demand led sanitation and hygiene promotion which focuses on elimination of open defaecation through promotion of household sanitation technologies confirming to national standards...

2009
Antony MacCormick Rhett Butler

Decentralised enhanced watersan solutions have been largely viewed as inappropriate, unworkable and relatively costly for developing countries. They have not been viewed as a viable option for low cost sustainable potable water supplies and/or sanitation solutions. Low cost, high quality sanitation outcomes are now urgent in the context of the MDG goals (1) . Recent advancements and innovations...

Journal: :Environment And Planning B: Urban Analytics And City Science 2022

Sanitation is a universal need and thus requires access. Despite having the world’s largest sanitation campaign, only 37% of urban India has access to safely managed systems. Due heterogeneity Indian cities, mix different systems required meet demands these rapidly urbanising cities. The Manila principles on Citywide Inclusive (CWIS) propose technologies as key pillar in achieving Sustainable D...

2017
Metadel Adane Bezatu Mengistie Helmut Kloos Girmay Medhin Worku Mulat

BACKGROUND In developing countries, children under the age of five years who live in slums are highly vulnerable to diarrhea. However, there is a paucity of information on the relationship between sanitation facilities and hygienic conditions to acute diarrhea among under-five children in slum areas of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Therefore, this study examines the sanitation facilities and hygienic ...

Journal: :PLoS medicine 2016
Kelly K Baker Ciara E O'Reilly Myron M Levine Karen L Kotloff James P Nataro Tracy L Ayers Tamer H Farag Dilruba Nasrin William C Blackwelder Yukun Wu Pedro L Alonso Robert F Breiman Richard Omore Abu S G Faruque Sumon Kumar Das Shahnawaz Ahmed Debasish Saha Samba O Sow Dipika Sur Anita K M Zaidi Fahreen Quadri Eric D Mintz

BACKGROUND Diarrheal disease is the second leading cause of disease in children less than 5 y of age. Poor water, sanitation, and hygiene conditions are the primary routes of exposure and infection. Sanitation and hygiene interventions are estimated to generate a 36% and 48% reduction in diarrheal risk in young children, respectively. Little is known about whether the number of households shari...

2018
Joshua V Garn Sophie Boisson Rebecca Willis Ana Bakhtiari Tawfik Al-Khatib Khaled Amer Wilfrid Batcho Paul Courtright Michael Dejene Andre Goepogui Khumbo Kalua Biruck Kebede Colin K Macleod Kouakou IIunga Marie Madeleine Mariamo Saide Abdala Mbofana Caleb Mpyet Jean Ndjemba Nicholas Olobio Alexandre L Pavluck Oliver Sokana Khamphoua Southisombath Fasihah Taleo Anthony W Solomon Matthew C Freeman

BACKGROUND Facial cleanliness and sanitation are postulated to reduce trachoma transmission, but there are no previous data on community-level herd protection thresholds. We characterize associations between active trachoma, access to improved sanitation facilities, and access to improved water sources for the purpose of face washing, with the aim of estimating community-level or herd protectio...

Journal: :Brazilian Research in Pediatric Dentistry and Integrated Clinic 2023

Objective: To describe the dynamic self-determination of self-care (DSDoSC) and positive deviance (PD) models in changing stunting prevention behavior. Material Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study with sample 90 mothers taken by purposive sampling. Thirty were given DSDoSC intervention, 30 PD another control group. was conducted July - October 2019. The variables studied feedin...

2011
Wen-Hwa Ko

The purpose of this study was to discuss the food sanitation knowledge, attitude, and behavior for the employees of university restaurants, and furthermore, to explain the interrelations of these various were occurring at school. A questionnaire survey procedure was used. Each two constructs of food sanitation attitude and behavior were analyzed by factor analysis. Data was analyzed by descript...

Journal: :Social science & medicine 2007
Marion W Jenkins Beth Scott

Household demand for improved sanitation in developing countries is an important social and behavioral process with implications for public health, sanitation policy and planning, and sanitation design and technology development. This paper develops a behavioral approach to assess household demand for improved sanitation in Ghana. Adoption decision stages of preference, intention, and choice to...

Journal: :Public health 2003
D D Mara

The water and sanitation needs of the poor in developing countries are huge. To meet the target of water and sanitation for all by the end of 2025, some 2.9 billion people will have to receive improved water supplies, and 4.2 billion improved sanitation. The technologies used must be appropriate and, in particular, simple, affordable and sustainable.

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