نتایج جستجو برای: secondary cognitive and motor tasks

تعداد نتایج: 16931688  

2018
Rainer Kiss Dennis Brueckner Thomas Muehlbauer

Background: In everyday life, people engage in situations involving the concurrent processing of motor (balance) and cognitive tasks (i.e., "dual task situations") that result in performance declines in at least one of the given tasks. The concurrent practice of both the motor and cognitive task may counteract these performance decrements. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of...

2009
Marc A. Le Pape Ravi K. Vatrapu

Failure to address extreme environments constraints at the human-computer interaction level may lead to the commission of critical and potentially fatal errors. This experimental study addresses gaps in our current theoretical understanding of the impact of±Gz accelerations and field dependency independency on task performance in human-computer interaction. It investigates the effects of ±Gz ac...

2017
Jacob F. Piil Jesper Lundbye-Jensen Steven J. Trangmar Lars Nybo

Heat stress, leading to elevations in whole-body temperature, has a marked impact on both physical performance and cognition in ecological settings. Lab experiments confirm this for physically demanding activities, whereas observations are inconsistent for tasks involving cognitive processing of information or decision-making prior to responding. We hypothesized that divergences could relate to...

2017
Takashi Hanakawa Andrew M Goldfine Mark Hallett

Distinct regions of the frontal cortex connect with their basal ganglia and thalamic counterparts, constituting largely segregated basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical (BTC) circuits. However, any common role of the BTC circuits in different behavioral domains remains unclear. Indeed, whether dysfunctional motor and cognitive BTC circuits are responsible for motor slowing and cognitive slowing, respe...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه یزد 1388

plagiarism in esl/efl learning contexts has been established as a dynamic and multi-layered phenomenon and has become a topic engaging many researchers in a heated debate in recent years. comparisons of student-generated texts with their source texts have shown that students rely on source texts in their writings and copying is a major strategy used by both l1 and l2 writers. in our country a...

ژورنال: سلامت کار ایران 2014

 Background and aims: Nature of the work in control rooms is such that it can be classified as sophisticated with high-cognitive load jobs and, therefore, the prevention of human error seems to be necessary. A nalysis of cognitive tasks is the first and important step for designing preventive programs. This study was conducted to identify, quantify and compare the cognitive requirements of diff...

Journal: :Memory & cognition 2000
M Hegarty P Shah A Miyake

The dual-task paradigm has been used to examine the role of the central executive in various cognitive tasks. In these studies, performance decrements in primary cognitive tasks performed concurrently with secondary executive tasks have been interpreted as evidence for the involvement of the central executive in those primary tasks. In the present study, we examined the effects of different sec...

2017
Céline N Bürki Stephanie A Bridenbaugh Julia Reinhardt Christoph Stippich Reto W Kressig Maria Blatow

INTRODUCTION In geriatric clinical diagnostics, gait analysis with cognitive-motor dual tasking is used to predict fall risk and cognitive decline. To date, the neural correlates of cognitive-motor dual tasking processes are not fully understood. To investigate these underlying neural mechanisms, we designed an fMRI paradigm to reproduce the gait analysis. METHODS We tested the fMRI paradigm'...

Journal: :رشد و یادگیری حرکتی - ورزشی 0
جلال دهقانی زاده دانشجوی دکتری ، گروه رفتار حرکتی، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران حسن محمدزاده دانشیار گروه رفتار حرکتی، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران هادی مرادی کارشناس ارشد ،گروه رفتار حرکتی، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

mental rotation is the ability to imagine how an object will look if rotated away from the orientation in comparison with the one which is actually presented. that is a component of spatial abilities. this research aimed at comparing mental rotation ability in those with motor and cognitive experiences. the method of this research was causal-comparative and the sample was selected purposively. ...

2016
Uffe Laessoe Bo Grarup Jette Bangshaab

INTRODUCTION Dual-task testing is relevant in the assessment of postural control. A combination of a primary (motor) and a secondary (distracting cognitive) tasks is most often used. It remains a challenge however, to standardize and monitor the cognitive task. In this study a new dual-task testing approach with a facilitating, rather than distracting, cognitive component was evaluated. METHO...

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