DOI: 10.5935/abc.20140084 Dados clínicos: O paciente é acompanhado desde o nascimento com diagnóstico de estenose discreta da valva aórtica bivalvulada. Permaneceu até há dois anos com gradiente de pressão transvalvar aórtico entre 30 a 40 mmHg e sem limitação física. Cansaço aos esforços é notado há dois anos, coincidindo com aumento do gradiente de pressão transvalvar para 60 mmHg além da evi...

The Cholinergic and GABAergic .bers of the medial septal/diagonal band of Broca (MS/DB) area project to the hippocampus and constitute the septo-hippocampal pathway, which has been proven to play a role in learning and memory. In addition, the hippocampus has bidirectional connections with the septum so that to self-regulate of cholinergic input. The activity of septal and hippocampal neuron...

ENWEndNote BIBJabRef, Mendeley RISPapers, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Zotero AMA Nowak M, K, Nieć Pojda-Wilczek D. The role of visual evoked potentials in ophthalmological evaluation a patient with optic nerve hypoplasia septo-optic dysplasia. Klinika Oczna / Acta Ophthalmologica Polonica. 2023. doi:10.5114/ko.2023.124701. APA Nowak, M., K., Nieć, & Pojda-Wilczek, (2023). https://doi.org/10.51...

Etiological classification of diabetes insipidus is as follows. 1. Central Diabetes Insipidus (CDI) A. Idiopathic B. Familial C. Structural Causes i. Congenital: Septo-optic dysplasia Tuber cinereum Hamartoma ii. Traumatic: Iatrogenic, head trauma iii. Inflammatory: Tuberculous Meningitis Sarcoidosis Wegener’s granulomatosis Lymphocytic Hypophysitis iv. Neoplastic: a. Pediatric: Hypothalamic gl...

The authors describe three children with septo-optic dysplasia (SOD)-plus: SOD and an associated malformation of cortical development. All three children had developmental delay, and two of the children had significant associated motor deficits. The associated cortical malformations with SOD include a spectrum of disorders of neuronal organization, not limited, as previously described, to schiz...

Schizencephaly is a rare malformation of the central nervous system. Both genetic and non-genetic etiologies like prenatal infections or ischemia have been postulated. Clinical manifestations most often include varying degrees of developmental delay, motor impairment and seizures. It can be associated with septo-optic dysplasia (SOD), optic nerve hypoplasia and absence of septum pellucidum, pac...