Two novel experiments are reported which improve upon previous experimental studies of Richtmyer-Meshkov instability in that very well controlled initial interfaces are obtained. The first is an incompressible experiment in which an impulsive acceleration is given to a system of two liquids by bouncing it off of a fixed spring. The second is a shock tube experiment in which a well controlled fl...

-Experimentally-determined absorption coefficients for broadband ArF exclmer ra&atlon at 193 mm are presented at temperatures up to 3500 K for 02, NH3, and H20. These values were determined in a high-purity shock tube, either by measuring excimer pulse fractional absorptions or by measuring photolysls-product yields. Correlations between absorption coefficients and wbratlonal populations of the...

The idea of this work is to compare a new positive and entropy stable approximate Riemann solver by Francois Bouchut with a state-of the-art algorithm for astrophysical fluid dynamics. We implemented the new Riemann solver into an astrophysical PPM-code, the Prometheus code, and also made a version with a different, more theoretically grounded higher order algorithm than PPM. We present shock t...

The finite wavelength instability generates trigger and packet waves in an extended three-variable Brusselatortype model. The trigger waves account for experimentally observed stacking (shock) structures and acceleration of oncoming waves before collision observed in the Belousov-Zhabotinsky system. Packet waves exhibit specular reflection from surfaces. The mouth of a narrow tube connected to ...

Borehole waves are strongly affected by adjacent porous zones or by fractures intersecting the borehole. A theoretical description for both porous and fracture zones is possible based on the introduction of an effective borehole fluid bulk modulus, characterizing the wave attenuation via borehole wall impedance. This impedance can be calculated for both porous and fracture zones adjacent to the...

Shock wave/fire interactions initiated by high explosives have been historically demonstrated as potentially effective ways to control oil well fires or even forest fires in situations where conventional means cannot be applied. However, the mechanisms by which a fire can be extinguished by a shock wave are not well understood. A series of experiments have been conducted involving a moving shoc...

One dimensional post-normal shock flow calculations are carried out using state-ofthe-art thermochemical nonequilibrium models. Two-temperature, four-temperature, and electronic master equation coupling models are adopted in the present work. In the fourtemperature model, the rotational nonequilibrium is described by Parker and modified Park models. In the electronic master equation coupling mo...

One-dimensional post normal shock flow calculations are carried out using state-of-the-art thermochemical nonequilibrium models. Two-temperature, four-temperature, and electronic master equation coupling models are adopted in the present work. In the four-temperature model, the rotational nonequilibrium is described by Parker andmodified Parkmodels. In the electronic master equation couplingmod...