INTRODUCTION Favorable apical seal of root filling materials is a crucial factor for a successful root canal treatment. The aim of this in vitro study was to compare bacterial and dye microleakage of two root canal filling materials including standard gutta-percha and nanosilver coated gutta-percha, and to evaluate the agreement between results of these two methods. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fift...

This study investigated the seal created by cold burnishing the gutta-percha exposed after apical root resection of endodontically treated teeth. Sixty single-rooted extracted human teeth with a single straight canal were divided into four experimental groups of 15 teeth each. In two of the experimental groups the canals were instrumented and obturated well with laterally condensed gutta-percha...

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to assess the apical sealing ability of different core materials used with Epiphany(TM) sealer and to evaluate the effect of Resilon/Epiphany(TM) system on creating an apical mono-block seal. METHODS Fifty-five extracted human teeth were used. Forty-five were selected and randomly divided into three groups and ten teeth were used as positive and negative c...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro action of ProTaper retreatment files and ProTaper Universal in the retreatment of mandibular premolars. MATERIAL AND METHODS The amount of debris extruded apically was measured and the time to reach the working length and to complete the removal of gutta-percha was observed. Thirty teeth had their canals prepared using ProTaper Univ...

PURPOSE Clinical and laboratory assessment of a new root canal filling material--Resilon-Epiphany system. MATERIAL AND METHODS In 21 patients, 48 root canals were filled using a single-cone method or lateral condensation technique of gutta-percha with addition of Epiphany sealer. Laboratory investigations were performed on 4 extracted one-root human teeth, which were prepared by means of a cr...

INTRODUCTION The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the efficacy of ProTaper retreatment (ProTaper R) and Mtwo retreatment (Mtwo R) files in removing gutta-percha and GuttaFlow from endodontically treated straight root canals. METHODS AND MATERIALS The root canals of 60 human mandibular single-rooted premolars were prepared and randomly divided into two groups (n=30). In groups A and B...

INTRODUCTION The temperature and related shrinking kinetics of gutta-percha injected from heat guns are not known; therefore, we investigated them in this study. METHODS The temperatures of 3 different backfill gutta-percha brands extruded from 3 commercially available heat guns set to 200°C were studied. To validate the results, temperature development of 1 gutta-percha brand injected from a...

introduction: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the sealing ability of gray-colored mineral trioxide aggregate (gmta), white-colored mta (wmta), and resilon as root filling materials. materials and methods: sixty-six human maxillary central incisors were used in the present study. in the group a, 20 teeth were filled with gmta. in the group b, 20 teeth were filled with wmta and in the g...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was determine the chemical composition and thermal behavior of Thermafil (TH), Microseal Cone (MC), Microseal Microflow (MF), Obtura (OB) and Obtura Flow (OF). In addition, their thermal behavior in response to temperature variations was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) to determine the temperature at which gutta-percha switches from the beta to...