The flow cytometry data file standard provides the specifications needed to completely describe flow cytometry data sets within the confines of the file containing the experimental data. In 1984, the first Flow Cytometry Standard format for data files was adopted as FCS 1.0. This standard was modified in 1990 as FCS 2.0 and again in 1997 as FCS 3.0. We report here on the next generation flow cy...

Lanyue Lu presented isolation file systems, providing fault isolation and quick recovery within a single file system. Because file systems are important data access interfaces in many environments, high availability is critical; however, a single fault can trigger a large-scale impact for the whole file system, such as remounting as read-only and a system crash. Lanyue explained how a metadata ...

A number of techniques that infer finite state automata from execution traces have been used to support test and analysis activities. Some of these techniques can produce automata that integrate information about the data-flow, that is, they also represent how data values affect the operations executed by programs. The integration of information about operation sequences and data values into a ...

Designing on-chip microfluidic pumps requires that the dependence of pressure drop across the device on the fluid flow rate be known. This relationship can be complicated for the case of two-phase droplet type flows. We characterized the flow-pressure relationship for the single-file flow of water drops in oil in microfluidic channels of rectangular cross sections. The pressure for such droplet...

Understanding the specific mechanism of pedestrian deceleration behavior can better provide data support and parameter calibration for flow simulation. In this paper, by introducing a buffer space, designed pedestrians walking single file experiment field observation, has obtained space under different speed, speed - mathematical model is established, results show that expected size were positi...

Introduction: The aim of this study was to compare digital and conventional radiography in determining the working length of dilacerated canals.Methods: Thirty nine human extracted single-rooted teeth with root curvature more than 35 degrees were included in this study. After access preparation, a file was inserted into the canal and advanced until the file tip was visualized at the foramen. Wi...