The detection and quantification of plasma (serum) proteins at or below the ng/ml concentration range are of critical importance for the discovery and evaluation of new protein biomarkers. This has been achieved either by the development of high sensitivity ELISA or other immunoassays for specific proteins or by the extensive fractionation of the plasma proteome followed by the mass spectrometr...

BACKGROUND Glomerular filtration rate in patients can be determined by estimating the plasma clearance of inulin with the single-injection method. In this method, a single bolus injection of inulin is administered and several blood samples are collected. For practical and convenient application of this method in children, it is important that a minimal number of samples are drawn. The aim of th...

Solid-phase extraction permits the parallel processing of samples in large numbers. We have applied this technique to the isolation of retinol isotopomers from plasma of humans participating in a study of vitamin A stable isotope dilution. The isotopomers were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The extraction involves the separation of retinol from its aqueous matrix with a C18 s...

A new rapid and sensitive method, the single vertical spin autoprofiler (VAP), has been developed for quantitative profiling of the major plasma lipoproteins. The method involves a combination of single vertical spin separation of plasma and continuous on-line analysis of cholesterol. Plasma lipoproteins are first separated by a 45-min spin in a vertical rotor, after which the amount of cholest...

Objective(s): Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction coupled with gas chromatography (GC)-flame ionization detector was developed for the determination of valproic acid (VPA) in human plasma. Materials and Methods: Using a syringe, a mixture of suitable extraction solvent (40 µl chloroform) and disperser (1 ml acetone) was quickly added to 10 ml of diluted plasma sample containing VPA (pH, 1....

background: fetal dna in maternal plasma and serum has been shown to be a useful material for prenatal fetal sex determination during early gestational ages. non-invasive prenatal diagnosis is now possible at 8th week of pregnancy, by maternal blood sample testing. objective: the purpose of this study was to evaluate two dna extraction methods from mother plasma and its routine clinical applica...

A highly sensitive ultra-high-performance liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC/MS/MS) method was developed for the quantification of the synthetic peptide drug of exenatide in monkey plasma. Sample preparation was carried out by solid-phase extraction (SPE), and bivalirudin was used as the internal standard (IS). An excellent chromatographic separation was obtained on a reverse...

a rapid and sensitive hplc method has been developed for the quantification of mirtazapine (mrz), a noradrenergic and specific serotonergic inhibitor antidepressant (nassa) and its two major metabolites n-desmethylmirtazapine (ndm) and 8-hydroxymirtazapine (8-ohm) in human plasma. the separation was achieved using chromolith c18 column and a mobile phase of acetonitrile: phosphate buffer (ph=3,...