Simple model for anaerobic phosphorus release and aerobic uptake batch test was constructed based on ASM2d and analyzed with sensitivity analysis. And it was simulated with estimated parameters. The phosphorus behaviors were mainly influenced by the initial concentration of soluble COD (SA) in anaerobic condition and PHA (XPHA) in aerobic conditions, respectively. Sensitivity analysis suggested...

Microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) can be used to simultaneously convert wastewater organics to hydrogen and precipitate struvite, but scale formation at the cathode surface can block catalytic active sites and limit extended operation. To promote bulk phase struvite precipitation and minimize cathode scaling, a two-chamber MEC was designed with a fluidized bed to produce suspended particles a...

A new fertilizer technology developed at Penn State University offers several potential benefits for turfgrass cultivation. The new technology employs a phosphorus buffering system (PBS), which , maintains a steady phosphorus concentration in the soil solution over time. The PBS has the size and consistency of sand (Fig. 1) and can be mixed with any soil media. Once charged with phosphorus, the...

The yeast nucleic acid used in these experiments was a commercial preparation purified by treatment with picric acid (3). A sample of yeast nucleic acid and one of thymus nucleic acid were kindly supplied by Dr. P. A. Levene to whom the author wishes to extend his heartiest thanks. The effect of the enzyme preparations on nucleic acid was followed by determining the amount of total phosphorus r...

Dam construction causes the accumulation of phosphorus in the sediments of reservoirs and increases the release rate of internal phosphorus (P) loading. This study investigated the longitudinal variability of phosphorus fractions in sediments and the relationship between the contents of phosphorus fractions and its influencing factors of the Manwan Reservoir, Lancang River, Yunnan Province, Chi...

The elements phosphorus and arsenic form tetrahedral P4 and As4 molecules, of which the former is a commodity chemical and the latter unstable. Previously, information on molecules of intermediate composition was limited to a spectroscopic study involving hot gas-phase mixtures of phosphorus and arsenic. The AsP3 molecule has yielded to chemical synthesis and was isolated in solid form as a pur...

Plant root hairs increase the root surface to enhance the uptake of sparingly soluble and immobile nutrients, such as the essential nutrient phosphorus, from the soil. Here, root hair traits and the response to scarce local phosphorus concentration were studied in 166 accessions of Arabidopsis thaliana using split plates. Root hair density and length were correlated, but highly variable among a...

Stormwater runoff from highways is a source of pollution to surface water bodies and groundwater. Excess loadings of phosphorus in stormwater discharged to surface water bodies can result in eutrophication. Treatment of stormwater for phosphorus is necessary in order to sustain ecological and economical benefits related to aquatic resources. If phosphorus is removed, the water can be sustained ...