In-situ optical absorbance spectroscopy was used to monitor transparent carbon based molecular electronic junctions with various molecular and metal oxide layers. Junctions with molecular layers consisting of N-decylamine (C10N) and fluorene (FL) did not show absorbance changes upon the application of voltage pulses. Junctions with molecular layers consisting of 4-nitroazobenzene (NAB) and 9,10...

  Objective: Bioactive glass 45S5 is a surface reactive glass-ceramic biomaterial, developed in 1969. BAG 45S5 with particle size of 20-60 nm has the ability of bone regeneration, broad spectrum antibacterial effect, repairs and replaces diseased or damaged bone. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity and determine MIC and MBC values of nano-BAG45S5 on Streptococcus mu...

Our long term research goal is to ascertain the nature and magnitude of optical effects (absorbance / fluorescence / scattering) in surface seawaters associated with the production and cycling of marine colloidal organic matter. We are particularly interested in determining how these effects are driven or modulated by the productivity dynamics of phytoplankton and marine heterotrophic bacteria ...

The changes in the amounts and composition of dissolved organic matter (DOM) following long-term peat restoration are unknown, although this fraction of soil organic matter affects many processes in such ecosystems. We addressed this lack of knowledge by investigating a peatland in south-west Germany that was partly rewetted 20 years ago. A successfully restored site and a moderately drained si...

Absorbance signals were recorded from voltage-clamped single muscle fibers stained with the nonpenetrating potentiometric dyes NK2367 and WW375 and illuminated with quasimonochromatic light from 560 to 800 nm, linearly polarized either parallel (0 degree) or perpendicular (90 degrees) to the fiber long axis. The signals from both dyes depend strongly on the incident polarization. At any wavelen...

Absorbance signals were recorded from voltage-clamped single muscle fibers stained with the nonpenetrating potentiometric dyes NK2367 and WW375 and illuminated with quasimonochromatic light from 560 to 800 nm, linearly polarized either parallel (0') or perpendicular (90') to the fiber long axis . The signals from both dyes depend strongly on the incident polarization . At any wavelength and/or ...

The relationship between light-induced absorbance changes and photophosphorylation has been studied in extracts of the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodosfiirillum rubrum purified by partition in dextran-methyl cellulose mixtures. In these preparations infrared light induces absorbance changes in the visible region of the spectrum which are modified by the addition of reductants required for photop...

The hybridization kinetics for a series of designed 25mer probe-target pairs having varying degrees of secondary structure have been measured by UV absorbance and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectroscopy in solution and on the surface, respectively. Kinetic rate constants derived from the resultant data decrease with increasing probe and target secondary structure similarly in both solution...