نتایج جستجو برای: tax
تعداد نتایج: 30456 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Tax is one of the important economic issues of any society. Wherever there is a tax, there will be an avoidance of it by itself. Tax compliance is important for all governments around the world to fund the budget. Exploring the effect of social factors on tax avoidance is the purpose of this study. The statistical sample includes 550 accountants and financial managers of companies and auditors ...
Todays, the importance of taxes as the main source of government revenue has been approved by economic policymakers and therefore, designing an optimal tax system to achieve this subject is essential. Governments are looking for ways to receive their target taxes from taxpayers at the lowest possible cost and at the declaration tax. Taxpayers, on the other hand, seek to postponed their taxes as...
Adequate tax revenues are critical for a government to operate and maintain the delivery of services that its citizens depend. The stability of these revenues is necessary for a government to accurately forecast future revenue growth and to ensure that balanced-budget requirements are met. The Lexington – Fayette Urban County Government (LFUCG) depends upon five primary tax sources for nearly 9...
Today, one of the most important challenges of tax system is tax evasion of the taxpayers, which is an obstacle to the proper administration of the country. There are many ways to prevent tax evasion, one of which is the legal remedy for issuance under Article 161 of the Direct Taxes Terms and Conditions. This important legal entity can prevent tax evasion and prevent tax fraud by seizing the p...
the aim of this study is to produce a theory of action with emphasis on the vat tax and to discover the underlying condition, the causal factors and interventions that affect this action. the method of underlying theory was used. and using purposive sampling, depth interviews were conducted with 51 participants. the findings show that deinstitutionalization of vat is of category or central core...
From an economic point of view, legal considerations apart, tax avoidance, tax evasion and tax flight have similar effects, namely a reduction of revenue yields, and are based on the same desire to reduce the tax burden. Due to legal differences and moral concerns it is, however, likely that individuals perceive them as different and as unequally fair. Overall, 252 fiscal officers, business stu...
This paper estimates the dynamic effects of changes in taxes in the United States. We distinguish between the effects of changes in personal and corporate income taxes using a new narrative account of federal tax liability changes in these two tax components. We develop an estimator in which narratively identified tax changes are used as proxies for structural tax shocks and apply it to quarter...
Abstract The theory of international tax competition suggests that governments attempt to attract mobile capital bases by undercutting the foreign capital tax rate. An analysis of the role that state capacity plays in tax policymaking under international pressures is, however, missing. The central contribution of our study is to highlight the importance of the interaction between state capaci...
Tax competition among states and jurisdictions has already been examined many times in the economic literature. However, the main scope of the research was focused on a tax rates competition in income taxes and its consequences in bringing direct investments. This scripture/commentary tries to analyze various instruments and beneficiaries of the tax system competition and provide a general over...
We analytically and quantitatively examine a prominent justi cation for capital income taxation: goods preferred by those with high ability ought to be taxed. We study an environment where commodity taxes are allowed to be nonlinear functions of income and consumption and nd that, when ability is positively related to a preference for a good, optimal marginal commodity taxes on this good may b...
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