In recent years, a series of convergence rates conditions for regularization methods has been developed. Mainly, the motivations for developing novel conditions came from the desire to carry over convergence rates results from the Hilbert space setting to generalized Tikhonov regularization in Banach spaces. For instance, variational source conditions have been developed and they were expected ...

Various measures for the accuracy of approximate eigenstates of semibounded self-adjoint operators H in quantum theory, derived, e.g., by some variational technique, are scrutinized. In particular, the matrix elements of the commutator of the operatorH and (suitably chosen) different operators with respect to degenerate approximate eigenstates of H obtained by the variational methods are propos...

We derive a Lagrangian based approach to study the compatible Hamiltonian structure of the dispersionless KdV and supersymmetric KdV hierarchies and claim that our treatment of the problem serves as a very useful supplement of the so-called r-matrix method. We suggest specific ways to construct results for conserved densities and Hamiltonian operators. The Lagrangian formulation, via Noether’s ...

The high-momentum dynamic structure function of liquid He-He mixtures has been studied introducing final-state effects. Corrections to the impulse approximation have been included using a generalized GerschRodriguez theory that properly takes into account the Fermi statistics of He atoms. The microscopic inputs, as the momentum distributions and the two-body density matrices, correspond to a va...

We propose a partial differential equation to be used for interpolating M -channel data, such as digital color images. This equation is derived via a semi-group from a variational regularization method for minimizing displacement errors. For actual image interpolation, the solution of the PDE is projected onto a space of functions satisfying interpolation constraints. A comparison of the test r...

A Bayesian approach to analyze the modes of variation in a set of curves is suggested. It is based on a generative model thus allowing for noisy and sparse observations of curves. A Demmler-Reinsch(-type) basis is used to enforce smoothness of the latent (‘eigen’-)functions. Inference, including estimation, error assessment and model choice, particularly the choice of the number of eigenfunctio...

We introduce a new Neumann problem for the fractional Laplacian arising from a simple probabilistic consideration, and we discuss the basic properties of this model. We can consider both elliptic and parabolic equations in any domain. In addition, we formulate problems with nonhomogeneous Neumann conditions, and also with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann conditions, all of them having a clear probab...

Abstract. For any bounded regular domain Ω of a real analytic Riemannian manifold M , we denote by λk(Ω) the k-th eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian of Ω. In this paper, we consider λk and as a functional upon the set of domains of fixed volume in M . We introduce and investigate a natural notion of critical domain for this functional. In particular, we obtain necessary and sufficient condit...

In this paper, we study the following fractional Schrödinger-poisson systems involving fractional Laplacian operator { (−∆)su+ V (|x|)u+ φ(|x|, u) = f(|x|, u), x ∈ R3, (−∆)tφ = u2, x ∈ R3, (1) where (−∆)s(s ∈ (0, 1)) and (−∆)t(t ∈ (0, 1)) denotes the fractional Laplacian. By variational methods, we obtain the existence of a sequence of radial solutions. c ©2016 All rights reserved.

This work is devoted to the multiharmonic analysis of eddy current optimal control problems in a time-periodic setting. In contrast to previous approaches, we derive the problem setting in a mixed variational formulation to enforce Coulomb gauge in an explicit way. Additionally, we include the cases of different control and observation domains, observation in certain energy spaces, observation ...