As interest in sustainable fashion and localism mounts, there is a compelling need to foster purchasers’ trust claims made by businesses. Geographical indications (GIs) have proven successful not only reducing consumers’ search costs through reliable labels but also safeguarding identity heritage delivering added value for agricultural products. Building on the EU Commission proposed Regulation...

It is suggested that evolution has equipped humans and other species with powerful and, largely non-immunological resistance mechanisms that can nip pre-neoplastic cells, as well as cells disseminating from established tumors in the bud. These mechanisms must operate while maintaining tissue structure, polarity and a large variety of cell-to-cell interactions. Altogether, they are essential for...

Corak tradisional Orang Iban yang semakin mendapat perhatian telah ditiru, dieksploitasi, digunakan tanpa kebenaran dan dalam keadaan menghina Iban. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang undang-undang sesuai bagi melindungi pengungkapan kebudayaan (PKT), terutamanya corak tradisional. Hal kerana terdapat pelbagai jenis di seluruh dunia PKT tiada instrumen antarabangsa khusus d...

Can TCEs crumble under the protection of intellectual property? This question is prompted by disparity between characteristics and property criteria. article emphasize necessity significance establishing a system outside Intellectual Property or special (sui generis) to protect because law cannot be modified accommodate TCEs. The only protects moral economic rights individuals, not cultural com...

Studies based on treatment with antibodies to thyrotropic hormone, luteotropic hormone, growth hormone or adrenocorticotropic hormone have shown that although the unicellular Tetrahymena does not possess sui generis receptors to all polypeptide hormones, such binding structures may arise, or become established in the membrane of the unicellular Tetrahymena in the presence of exogenous hormone. ...

This article addresses the functional significance of the electrophysiological properties of thalamic neurons. We propose that thalamocortical activity, is the product of the intrinsic electrical properties of the thalamocortical (TC) neurons and the connectivity their axons weave. We begin with an overview of the electrophysiological properties of single neurons in different functional states,...