Soil available P for crops, derived from inputs and regulated by soil chemical, physical biological factors, represents a small fraction of the total content. balance (P input minus output) is potentially good descriptor fluctuations in pool, making it possible to compare experiments that differ management duration. Using data set compiled three long-term NW Italy tested different fertilization...

Olsen phosphorus (Olsen P) is an important indicator of soil labile phosphorus. Determining the effect fertilization on P and fractions (labile phosphorus, medium stable phosphorus) can guide application phosphate fertilizer. Therefore, it great significance to clarify changes influencing factors under long-term fertilization. This study investigated in haplic phaeozems soils (0–20 cm) two 30-y...

soil condition to those characteristics suitable (fit) for a particular land use. Also implicit in this brief definition Information on soil conditions in New Zealand is needed to assess is the capacity for the soil to maintain its fitness into soil quality at a national scale. We tested a standard set of 16 primary indicators at 29 sites (0–10 cm depth) across nine soil great groups the future...

Furrow irrigation detaches and transports soil particles and subsequently nutrients such as phosphorus (P). To reduce the risk of erosion and offsite P movement, producers can convert from furrow to sprinkler irrigation. We completed research on soil P dynamics in furrow versus sprinkler irrigated soils from four paired fields in south central Idaho. Surface soils (0-2.5 inches) were obtained f...

This study was conducted to determine soil properties that correlate with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) spore numbers in semiarid calcareous soils of Hamadan province in northwestern of Iran. Soil samples from six sites managed differently were collected from a 0 to 30 cm depth. The results showed that land use and management systems had a significant effect on AMF spore number in soi...

this study was conducted to determine soil properties that correlate with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (amf) spore numbers in semiarid calcareous soils of hamadan province in northwestern of iran. soil samples from six sites managed differently were collected from a 0 to 30 cm depth. the results showed that land use and management systems had a significant effect on amf spore number in soi...

Investigating the dynamics and distribution of soil phosphorus (P) fractions can provide a basis for enhancing P utilization by crops. Four treatments from 29-year long-term experiment in black with maize cropping were involved this study: no fertilizer (CK), inorganic nitrogen potassium (NK), nitrogen, phosphorus, (NPK), NPK plus manure (NPKM). We analyzed different layers using modified Hedle...