Here, we define (semi)topological L-algebras and some related results are approved. Then deduce conditions that mention an L-algebra to be a semi-topological or topological check attributes of them. Chiefly, display in L, if (L, ↠, τ ) is {1} open set L bounded satisfies the double negation property, then (L,τ) L-algebra. Finally, construct discrete topology on quotient L-algebra, under suit- a...

This abstract is a summary of a lecture given at the Seminar of the Department of Logic and Methodology of Sciences, Wroc law University, 23 May 1985. The present work refers directly to the investigations of Buszkowski and Prucnal [1] and that of Esakia [2], generalizing their results. Our main representation theorem for co-diagonalizable algebras (Theorem 2) is obtained by application of cert...

We show that the arguments proposed by Park and Yee against our recent derivation of the statistical entropy of 2D black holes do not apply to the case under consideration PACS: 04.70. Dy, 04.50. +h E-Mail: [email protected] E-Mail: [email protected] In a recent Comment [1] Park and Yee claimed that derivation of the statistical entropy of 2D (two-dimensional) black holes proposed by us in Ref...

Working within a complete not necessarily atomic Boolean algebra, we use a sublattice to define a topology on that algebra. Our operators generalize complement on a lattice which in turn abstracts the set theoretic operator. Less restricted than those of Banaschewski and Samuel, the operators exhibit some surprising behaviors. We consider properties of such lattices and their interrelations. Ma...

It is well-known that classical two-dimensional topological field theories are in one-to-one correspondence with commutative Frobenius algebras. An important extension of classical two-dimensional topological field theories is provided by open-closed two-dimensional topological field theories. In this paper we extend open-closed two-dimensional topological field theories to nonorientable surfac...

We introduce the notion of a half-ribbon Hopf algebra, which is a Hopf algebra H along with a distinguished element t ∈ H such that (H, R,C) is a ribbon Hopf algebra, where R = (t ⊗ t)∆(t) and C = t. The element t is closely related to the topological ‘half-twist’, which twists a ribbon by 180 degrees. We construct a functor from a topological category of ribbons with half-twists to the categor...

The aim of this paper is to show that every topological space gives rise to a wealth of topological models of the modal logic S4.1. The construction of these models is based on the fact that every topological space defines a Boolean closure algebra (to be called a McKinsey algebra) that neatly reflects the structure of the modal system S4.1 in that all its elements satisfy the topological inter...

Map Algebra is a collection of functions for handling continuous spatial data, which allows modeling of different problems and getting new information from the existing data. There is an established set of map algebra functions in the GIS literature, originally proposed by Dana Tomlin. However, the question whether his proposal is complete is still an open problem in GIScience. This paper descr...