This paper develops a model for shipping of container vessels to fulfill the demand and supply in various ports fixed time frame with dynamic each port under fuzzy environment. The is divided into sub-frames which are operation travelling time. Speed optimization, simultaneous loading, unloading operation, load factor introduced reduce fuel consumption carbon emission. risk make problem more re...

Introduction Unstable intertrochanteric hip fractures can be difficult surgical challenges. Screw and side plate devices reliably stabilize stable fracture patterns [1,2], but unstable fractures require a mechanically optimized device and better implant purchase in the femoral head. These fractures have been more prone to implant failure with standard devices [3, 4]. The trochanteric femoral na...

High‐precision separation with increased water permeability is critical for efficient membrane‐based treatment processes. To achieve high selectivity toward different targeted species while allowing rapid transportation, the structure of membrane polyamide selective layer requires delicate regulation. Herein, an effective approach to systematically expand pore size layers by incorporating ammon...

Electric vehicles are an emerging and evolving technology that brings in remarkable environmental gains over conventional vehicles, contributing significantly towards a decrease fossil fuel dependence. However, infiltrating into the existing automobile market requires huge investment charging facilities intricate planning to make it more approachable consumers. Identifying crucial challenges fi...

In this study, novel thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) membranes were developed by incorporating graphene oxide (GO) and Aquaporin Z (AqpZ) reconstituting nanostructure (AQN) into the polyamide (PA) active layer to improve forward osmosis (FO) performances of PA TFN membranes. First, AQN loading in was optimized, followed GO addition at various loadings until optimal FO process performance attained...

Abstract. The estimation of groundwater recharge is paramount importance to assess the sustainability use in aquifers around world. Estimation flux, however, remains notoriously difficult. In this study application nonlinear transfer function noise (TFN) models using impulse response functions explored simulate levels and estimate recharge. A root zone model that simulates developed implemented...

Polyamide (PA) nanofiltration (NF) membranes suffer from biofouling, which will deteriorate their separation performance. In this study, we proposed a strategy to incorporate silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) into PA NF in situ, order simultaneously enhance water permeability and antibacterial The chloride-doped carbon quantum dots (Cl-CQDs) with photocatalytic performance were pre-embedded the sel...