Abstract. We analyze the residuals of GMRES [9], when the method is applied to tridiagonal Toeplitz matrices. We first derive formulas for the residuals as well as their norms when GMRES is applied to scaled Jordan blocks. This problem has been studied previously by Ipsen [5], Eiermann and Ernst [2], but we formulate and prove our results in a different way. We then extend the (lower) bidiagona...