نتایج جستجو برای: trimoxazole
تعداد نتایج: 1162 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVE To evaluate a new and simpler strategy of antibiotic prophylaxis in percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). DESIGN Single centre, two arm, randomised, controlled, double blind clinical trial. SETTING Endoscopy unit in Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, between 3 June 2005 and 31 October 2009. PARTICIPANTS 234 patients with an indication for PEG who gave inform...
BACKGROUND Co-trimoxazole prophylaxis can reduce mortality from untreated HIV infection in Africa; whether benefits occur alongside combination antiretroviral therapy (ART) is unclear. We estimated the effect of prophylaxis after ART initiation in adults. METHODS Participants in our observational analysis were from the DART randomised trial of management strategies in HIV-infected, symptomati...
Between 2000 and 2006 the sum of ciprofloxacin and folic acid antagonists prescriptions to Bavarian (South-eastern Gemany) outpatients stayed constant. However, prescription numbers of ciprofloxacin increased while those of folic acid antagonists decreased suggesting an apparent shift in the treatment of urinary infections toward ciprofloxacin. During the observation period the proportion of E....
14 children, aged between 15 months and 14 years, with brucellosis were treated with oral rifampicin only (20 mg/kg per day) for 3 weeks. Laboratory diagnosis depended on blood culture (positive for Brucella melitensis in 11 of the cases), serum agglutination, complement-fixation test, and Coomb's test. Response was good in each child, with fever clearing between the 2nd and 8th day. 2 children...
6 Souli M, Kontopidou FV, Koratzanis E et al. In vitro activity of tigecycline against multiple-drug-resistant, including pan-resistant, Gram-negative and Gram-positive clinical isolate from Greek hospitals. The combination of chloroquine and minocycline, a therapeutic option in cerebrospinal infection of Whipple's disease refractory to treatment with ceftriaxone, meropenem and co-trimoxazole K...
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or not: antibiotic prophylaxis for all patients on immunosuppressants.
Shulgina et al reported the effects of co-trimoxazole on outcomes in fibrotic idiopathic interstitial pneumonia (IIP). We have some concerns about their conclusions and the emphasis of their findings. With nearly half (43%) of subjects taking ≥10 mg of prednisolone daily, a dose that increases infection risk, and over 30% taking a steroid-sparing agent, a valid alternate explanation for their r...
BACKGROUND Co-trimoxazole (fixed-dose trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole) prophylaxis administered before antiretroviral therapy (ART) reduces morbidity in children infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). We investigated whether children and adolescents receiving long-term ART in sub-Saharan Africa could discontinue co-trimoxazole. METHODS We conducted a randomized, noninferiority tr...
Background: Previous studies have reported the antifertility activities of sulfonamides. This study was designed to evaluate the effects of co-trimoxazole and its co-administration with folic acid on ovarian tissue in female rats.Methods: A total of 54 rats were randomly divided into 9 groups (n=6). Group I served as the control and group II (vehicle) received saline. Other groups, III to IX, r...
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