Neuropathic pain is common in clinical practice. Exploration of new drug therapeutics has always been carried out for more satisfactory effects and fewer side-effects. In the present study, we aimed to investigate effects of Tongluo Zhitong Prescription (TZP), a compounded Chinese medicine description, on neuropathic pain model of rats with chronic constriction injury (CCI). The CCI model was e...

The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the radio-opacity of core materials for all-ceramic restorations, such as zirconia (NANOZR and Y-TZP) and alumina, against commercially pure titanium (cpTi) and aluminum. X-ray images were taken under general settings using an X-ray film. The X-ray film images were scanned using a digital scanner, and the darkness at the central area of each ...

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of surface roughness on the initial attachment of mouse osteoblast-like cells on ceriastabilized zirconia/alumina nanocomposite (NANOZR) and yttria-stabilized zirconia (3Y-TZP) in comparison to those on pure titanium (Ti) and alumina oxide (AO). Specimens with smooth and rough surfaces were prepared by grinding with diamond paper or by sandblasti...

Abstract Purpose of Review Yttria-stabilized zirconium dioxide, 3 mol% Y-TZP (zirconia, 3Y-TZP) was introduced as a prosthetic material to provide metal-free, tooth-colored, and durable option for the patients. However, its optical properties are not ideal. This review describes different strategies increase translucency zirconia summarizes current knowledge translucent fixed prosthodontic appl...

Y2O3-stabilized ZrO2 (YSZ) ceramics have been used for various engineering applications or as a solid electrolyte in oxygen sensors and fuel cells. The performance YSZ strongly depends on the microstructure which is directly determined by characteristic of raw powder. In this paper, synthetic methods powder its starting material are first overviewed, then formation mechanism explained, focusing...

The detection of Aspergillus galactomannan antigen (GM) with the Platelia Aspergillus (PA) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Bio-Rad) is a method widely used for the diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis (IA), a life-threatening fungal infection (3, 7). In the last 2 years, several authors found GM in patients treated with piperacillin-tazobactam (TZP) and in TZP vials (1, 6, 8, 10, 11) while ot...

This study systematically investigated the electric direct current (DC) dependence of plastic flow behavior in a densified tetragonal ZrO2 polycrystal (TZP). Consequently, we observed an optimal density for tensile ductility. The maximum elongation 135% was achieved under 250 mA?mm?2 at furnace temperature 1000°C and initial strain rate 1 × 10?3 s?1. diffusional mass transport TZP accelerated b...

X-ray imaging in differential interference contrast (DIC) with submicrometer optical resolution was performed by using a twin zone plate (TZP) setup generating focal spots closely spaced within the TZP spatial resolution of 160 nm. Optical path differences introduced by the sample are recorded by a CCD camera in a standard full-field imaging and by an aperture photodiode in a standard scanning ...

Objectives: To test the wear of enamel against Yttria Tetragonal Zirconia Polycrystals (Y-TZP) in comparison to the wear of enamel against a noble white high Palladium alloy. Methods: A total of 20 specimens were used, 10 of Y-TZP and 10 of High Palladium alloy, both were subjected to 202,800 contacts against an enamel rod 2x2 mm in cross section under a mean load of 475.04g leading to a mean f...

Ceramic dental materials have been considered as alternatives to metals for dental implants application. In this respect, zirconia tetragonal stabilized with %3 yttrium, is of great importance among the ceramic materials for endosseous dental implant application. Because of its good mechanical properties and color similar to tooth. The aim and novelty of this study was to design and prepare Y-T...