نتایج جستجو برای: underlying kidney disease
تعداد نتایج: 1845109 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Ischemic kidney injury often occurs in the context of multiple organ failure and sepsis. Here, we review the major components of this dynamic process, which involves hemodynamic alterations, inflammation, and endothelial and epithelial cell injury, followed by repair that can be adaptive and restore epithelial integrity or maladaptive, leading to chronic kidney disease. Better understanding of ...
background: the prevalence of vitamin d deficiency is higher in end-stage renal disease (esrd) patients compared to healthy populations. this deficiency could lead to several complications with different mechanisms and might result in reduced survival in patients. leptin and adiponectin are messenger proteins with endocrine secretion from adipocytes and various effects in cellular mechanisms. t...
The prevalence of pain has been reported to be >60-70% among patients with advanced and end-stage kidney disease. Although the underlying etiologies of pain may vary, pain per se has been linked to lower quality of life and depression. The latter is of great concern given its known association with reduced survival among patients with end-stage kidney disease. We herein discuss and update the m...
This article reviews the association of chronic renal disease and pregnancy. Included are discussions of physiological changes in a normal pregnancy and abnormalities encountered during pregnancy in a patient with chronic kidney disease (CKD), in terms of the effect of pregnancy on kidney disease as well as the effect of kidney disease on the pregnancy. Management plan is discussed with approac...
Objective: Stroke is associated with high risks for mortality. The bidirectional communication between ischemic brain and other organ dysfunctions widely recognized. However, the mechanisms underlying cerebrorenal crosstalk remains unclear. Herein, we investigated effect of stroke on kidney using a middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model. Moreover, explored effects overexpression liver-ty...
Introduction: Acute respiratory disease caused by the new coronavirus (COVID-19), which was identified in December 2019, is rapidly evolving in the world and has been identified by the World Health Organization as a major global threat. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between the underlying diseases in Covid-19 patients and the severity of their symptoms and hen...
Incidence and risk factors for cytomegalovirus in kidney transplant patients in Babol, northern Iran
Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is an important cause of death and possibly transplant rejection in kidney transplant (KT) patients. This study was conducted to investigate the incidence and risk factors of CMV disease in kidney transplant patients. Methods: All end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients who underwent kidney transplantation during 1998-2014 and their donors were assessed...
The definition and classification for chronic kidney disease was proposed by the National Kidney Foundation Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (NKF-KDOQI) in 2002 and endorsed by the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) in 2004. This framework promoted increased attention to chronic kidney disease in clinical practice, research and public health, but has also generated deba...
Chronic kidney disease is a large and growing problem among aging populations. Although progression of chronic kidney disease to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is a costly and important clinical event with substantial morbidity, it appears less frequently in aging people compared with cardiovascular mortality. The measurement of kidney function and management of kidney disease in older individu...
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