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In the treatment of superficial lesions with 8-13 MeV electrons, lead shields are often used to protect the underlying tissue. Measurements were made with film and ion chamber to analyse various aspects of external and internal shielding in electron beam therapy. Data were obtained on the thickness of lead required for shielding, the effect of blocking on dose-rate, electron-backscattering from...

This article focuses on how teachers are coping with stress in their schools during and after COVID-19. Teachers’ work by nature is stressful having to deal various aspects such as ensuring that lesson notes completed, students performing they should, handling paperwork. combined the lack of necessary resources efficiently. In line duty, also face dilemma problematic behaviours certain learners...

Abstract Reaching beyond traditional conceptions of the relationship between communication and organization, scholars studying the communicative constitution of organization (or CCO) are charting new intellectual territory. They aim beyond a transmission view (where communication is understood to express already existing organizational realities), beyond an interpretive view (where the emphasis...

This research explores the failure of competitively tendered projects in UK construction industry to procure most suited contractor(s) conduct works. Such work may have equal relevance for other developed nations globally. seeks teach clients and their representatives that “lowest price” does not mean “best value”, by presenting a case study successfully negotiated tender undertaken small-to-me...

Background This analysis is about practical living bioethics and how law, ethics sociology understand respect children’s consent to, or refusal of, elective heart surgery. Analysis of underlying theories influences will contrast legalistic with bioethics. In-depth philosophical compares social science traditions positivism, interpretivism, critical theory functionalism applies them to childhood...

Purpose Internal audit is an essential component of the accountability structure in Ghana's local government system. Favourable conditions are required for its operation to assist management bodies fulfil their responsibilities efficiently and effectively. Using Control-Integrated Framework, this paper investigates under which internal auditing carried out four selected governments Central Regi...