BACKGROUND Significant uncertainty surrounds the treatment of patients who must discontinue warfarin sodium therapy before an invasive procedure. In part, the uncertainty results from the lack of published information about the risk of thromboembolism associated with short-term warfarin therapy interruption. We aimed to assess the frequency of thromboembolism and bleeding within a large cohort ...

Warfarin has been established as the oral anticoagulant of choice for many years. It is preferred to other coumarin-type drugs because of its greater reliability in clinical practice, and it benefits many thousands of patients each year. Nonetheless, it is not without hazard and there must be very few doctors who have not experienced difficulties in controlling a patient's coagulation state. Wa...

BACKGROUND: The use of antithrombotic agents and falls are independently associated with an increased risk of hemorrhagic injury. However, few studies have delineated the risk of fall-related hemorrhagic complications in persons who are taking antithrombotic therapy. The objective of this study was to compare the rates of fall-related hemorrhagic injury in hospital in-patients who are taking an...

This study details warfarin use in a large pediatric population followed in a central anticoagulation clinic. A prospective, consecutive cohort of nonselected children were studied. Patients were divided into groups by age, target international normalized ratio (INR) range, disease, medications, and vitamin K supplemented enteral nutrition use. Groups were analyzed on multiple aspects of warfar...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Little is known about the impact of quality of anticoagulation control, as reflected by time in therapeutic range (TTR), on the effectiveness and safety of warfarin therapy in Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation. We investigated the risks of ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in relation to warfarin at various TTRs in a real-world cohort of Chinese pa...

A case of intrahepatic cholestatic jaundice following warfarin therapy is described. The patient made a complete recovery on withdrawal on the drug.

BACKGROUND Warfarin, an oral anticoagulant is used in patients who are at increased risk of developing blood clots. The management of warfarin therapy is challenging because it shows large inter and intra individual variability in patient response due to factors like age, gender, diet, concurrent drug interactions and variations in CYP2C9 and VKORC1 genes. Studies implicate that polymorphisms i...

The use of pharmacogenomics to personalize drug therapy has been a long-sought goal for warfarin and tamoxifen. However, conflicting evidence has created reason for hesitation in recommending pharmacogenomics-guided care for both drugs. This review will provide a summary of the evidence to date on the association between cytochrome P450 enzymes and the clinical end points of warfarin and tamoxi...