The paper addresses the problem of mobility of wheeled locomotion on loose and/or rough soils. We study many solutions for improving traction and clearing performances of wheeled systems. The paper focus on (1) traction control of the rolling mode based on a torque limitation (2) traction performance using the crawling mode (or peristalsis mode) and (3) the stability control based on suspension...

In Spain, there are more than 250,000 tractors built before 1980, when it became mandatory for all new tractors to be equipped with a rollover protective structure (ROPS). A similar situation is found in the European Union, but the situation is worse in the U.S. and in developing countries. Directive 2003/37/EEC establishes that tractors over 800 kg weight can be homologated by using the OECD s...

A GA-based fuzzy controller design method is proposed for a two-wheeled mobile robot to independently control two velocities of its left-wheeled motor and right-wheeled motor so that the controlled robot can move fast and efficiently to the desired position. First, the kinematics model of the considered two-wheeled robot is described and a 4-input-and-2-output motion fuzzy control structure wit...

in this paper, the important formation control problem of nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots is investigated via a leader-follower strategy. to this end, the dynamics model of the considered wheeled mobile robot is derived using lagrange equations of motion. then, using adams multi-body simulation software, the obtained dynamics of the wheeled system in matlab software is verified. after that, ...

This paper presents the velocity kinematic modeling of wheeled mobile robots (WMRs) by applying the matrix coordinate transformation to every pairs of WMRs including wheeled pairs which were dealt with ad-hoc manners in the previous methodologies. A wheeled pair is not replaced with a planar pair and its kinematics is formulated together with those of lower pairs, even though there exists 2 DOF...

Power hop is a “porpoising” type of pitch/bounce oscillation superimposed on the forward motion of tractors equipped with pneumatic tires. It is most often observed with tractors having two powered axles pulling towed implements in moderate to high draft field operations on dry soils. As power hop begins, the tractor exhibits gradually increasing vibration amplitudes until the operator, of nece...