The article presents an analysis of the effectiveness mineral fertilizers in arid conditions Saratov Left Bank. Conducted studies on fertilization crops: winter wheat, rye, chickpea and sunflower showed that application ammonium nitrate before sowing doses 110–130 kg/ha physical weight increases yield wheat by 0.13 t/ha, or 14.7%; rye – 0.33 19.2%; - 0.08 14.2%, 14.7%. It is noted efficiency mo...

In the southeastern United States, a cotton-peanut rotation is attractive because of the high value and extensive planting of both crops in the region. The objective of this experiment was to determine the effects of cotton-peanut rotations, rye, and soil chemical treatments on management of plant-parasitic nematodes, thrips, and soilborne fungal diseases and on crop yield. Peanut-cotton-rye ro...

Agriculture represents about 10 % of total greenhouse gases (GHG) emission in the US, which carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrous oxide (N2O) can greatly contribute to global warming climate change. Organic farming has been increasingly popular as it provides long-term environmental benefits including GHG mitigation. Judicious use cover crops crop rotation systems considered an effective approach su...

Soil N2O emissions from three corn (Zea mays L.)-soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] systems in central Iowa were measured from the spring of 2003 through February 2005. The three managements systems evaluated were full-width tillage (fall chisel plow, spring disk), no-till, and no-till with a rye (Secale cereale L. 'Rymin') winter cover crop. Four replicate plots of each treatment were establishe...

Whole-plant winter cereals could be of great interest if used as silages for ruminant feeding as opposed to summer crops in that they would spare water resources or valorize low-input management. This study aimed to compare the feeding value of rye, barley, wheat (two genotypes) and triticale (six genotypes). The cereals were sown in October and harvested as silage in June. Forages were offered...

Abstract Given the potential environmental and economic sustainability consequences of cover crop adoption, N fertilizer application, residue management, this study focuses on yield financial effects these processing tomato production in Ontario, Canada. The employs modeling using field data from a long-term experiment (oat, cereal rye, radish, radish-rye mixture) 2010 to 2020. Averaged over si...

Rhynchosporium is a wide spread disease in the regions of winter rye cultivation. The paper demonstrates results monitoring occurrence and development phytopathogene crop Republic Belarus for 2019-2020.

The fertile, but naturally poorly drained soils of the western Fraser Valley in British Columbia, Canada are located in an area subject to about 1200 mm of rainfall annually. These soils were under intensive conventional tillage practices for years, which contributed to their poor in®ltrability, low organic matter, and overall poor structure. Development of tillage practices that incorporate wi...