This paper took fermented dough as the research object. The difference between subfreezing temperature and other freezing temperatures for long-term storage of was discussed. quick-frozen at -30 °C 1 h then stored -6 °C, -12 -18 5 d, 10 d 15 d. results indicated that with decreasing temperature, content bound water in increased gradually so could be better preserved time prolonged. Although low...

A 52-year-old man presented with subacute thyroiditis and showed an intensely hypermetabolic thyroid lesion on (18)F-FDG PET/CT. The patient also had coexisting chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis. The lesion of subacute thyroiditis revealed an SUV(max) of 9.1 g/mL and was ill-defined, heterogeneous, markedly hypoechoic, and hypovascular on US. Biopsy demonstrated histologic findings of subacute th...

A nontrivial subset of the jammed packings for rigid disks and spheres are those that can be obtained by sequential removal of particles from periodic crystalline arrays. This paper considers the enumeration problems presented by such packings that are based on the close-packed triangular disk lattice, and the face-centered and body-centered cubic sphere lattices. Three distinct categories of p...

We give a semantic footing to the fold/build syntax of programming with inductive types, covering shortcut deforestation, based on a universal property. Specifically, we give a semantics for inductive types based on limits of algebra structure forgetting functors and show that it is equivalent to the usual initial algebra semantics. We also give a similar semantic account of the augment general...

Studies in the social capital literature have documented two stylised facts: first, a decline in measures of social participation has occurred in many OECD countries. Second, and more recently, the success of social networking sites (SNSs) has resulted in a steep rise in online social participation. Our study adds to this body of research by conducting the first empirical assessment of how onli...