نتایج جستجو برای: years lived with disability ylds

تعداد نتایج: 9424447  

Journal: :South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 2003
Debbie Bradshaw Pam Groenewald Ria Laubscher Nadine Nannan Beatrice Nojilana Rosana Norman Desiréé Pieterse Michelle Schneider David E Bourne Ian M Timaeus Rob Dorrington Leigh Johnson

BACKGROUND This paper describes the first national burden of disease study for South Africa. The main focus is the burden due to premature mortality, i.e. years of life lost (YLLs). In addition, estimates of the burden contributed by morbidity, i.e. the years lived with disability (YLDs), are obtained to calculate disability-adjusted life years (DALYs); and the impact of AIDS on premature morta...

Journal: :Archives of public health 2021

Abstract Background Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) accounted for over 90% of all deaths in the Cypriot population, 2018. However, a detailed and comprehensive overview impact NCDs on population health Cyprus period 1990 to 2017, expressed disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), is currently not available. Knowledge about drivers changes NCD DALYs time paramount identify priorities prevention ...

Journal: :The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific 2023

BackgroundStroke ranks second worldwide and first in China as a leading cause of death disability. It has polygenic architecture is influenced by environmental lifestyle factors. However, it remains unknown to whether how much the genetic predisposition stroke associated with disease burden.MethodsAllele frequency from whole genome sequencing data Chinese Millionome Database 141,418 individuals...

2017
Etienne Krug Alarcos Cieza

demographic trends: populations are ageing, and the number of people living with noncommunicable diseases and the consequences of injuries is increasing [1–3]. The health, social and economic consequences of these trends should serve as a call to policy-makers to invest not only in health services that reduce mortality and morbidity, but also in those that improve functioning and consequently w...

Journal: :Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 2022

Background Low back pain (LBP) has been the leading cause of disability worldwide for past 30 years. In 2019, LBP was responsible 64 million years lived with (YLDs) [1]. Objectives The purpose present study to project and compare impact three strategies reducing population health burden LBP: weight loss, ergonomic interventions, an exercise program. Methods We have developed a microsimulation m...

Journal: :Neuroepidemiology 2015
Valery L Feigin Rita V Krishnamurthi Priya Parmar Bo Norrving George A Mensah Derrick A Bennett Suzanne Barker-Collo Andrew E Moran Ralph L Sacco Thomas Truelsen Stephen Davis Jeyaraj Durai Pandian Mohsen Naghavi Mohammad H Forouzanfar Grant Nguyen Catherine O Johnson Theo Vos Atte Meretoja Christopher J L Murray Gregory A Roth

BACKGROUND Global stroke epidemiology is changing rapidly. Although age-standardized rates of stroke mortality have decreased worldwide in the past 2 decades, the absolute numbers of people who have a stroke every year, and live with the consequences of stroke or die from their stroke, are increasing. Regular updates on the current level of stroke burden are important for advancing our knowledg...

Journal: :iranian journal of health sciences 0
hedieh chorom department of health, safety and environmental management, school of environment and energy, islamic azad university, science and research branch, tehran, iran mohammad hossein taghdisi department of health education and health promotion, school of health, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran parvin nassiri department of occupational health, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

abstract background and purpose:work-related accidents are causing distress and economic losses. this study was conducted to estimate the burden of occupational accidents by the use of disability-adjusted life year (daly) calculation in iranian social security organization (isso), tehran province, between 2008 and 2011 time frame. materials and methods:this descriptive analytical study was cond...

Journal: :Lancet 1997
C J Murray A D Lopez

BACKGROUND Plausible projections of future mortality and disability are a useful aid in decisions on priorities for health research, capital investment, and training. Rates and patterns of ill health are determined by factors such as socioeconomic development, educational attainment, technological developments, and their dispersion among populations, as well as exposure to hazards such as tobac...

Journal: :Archives of Iranian medicine 2014
Saeid Shahraz Mohammad Hossein Forouzanfar Sadaf G Sepanlou Daniel Dicker Paria Naghavi Farshad Pourmalek Ali Mokdad Rafael Lozano Theo Vos Mohsen Asadi-Lari Ali-Akbar Sayyari Christopher J L Murray Mohsen Naghavi

BACKGROUND Population health and disease profiles are diverse across Iran's neighboring countries. Borrowing the results of the country-level Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2010 Study (GBD 2010), we aim to compare Iran with 19 countries in terms of an important set of population health and disease metrics. These countries include those neighboring Iran and a few other cou...

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