نتایج جستجو برای: π-delocalization

تعداد نتایج: 35852  

Journal: :journal of the iranian chemical research 0
ewa d. raczyńska department of chemistry, warsaw university of life sciences (sggw), 02-776 warszawa, poland małgorzata hallmann department of chemistry, warsaw university of life sciences (sggw), 02-776 warszawa, poland kinga duczmal department of chemistry, warsaw university of life sciences (sggw), 02-776 warszawa, poland

amide-iminol tautomerism was studied for ionized oxamic acid (oa+•) in the gas phase using thedft method with the ub3lyp functional and various basis sets {6-31++g(d,p), 6-311+g(d,p), and augcc-pvdz}. among twenty tautomers-rotamers possible for oa+•, eleven isomers were found to bethermodynamically stable. similarly as for the neutral molecule, ionization (oa → oa+• + e) favors theamidization ...

Journal: :iranian journal of chemistry and chemical engineering (ijcce) 2010
ali heydar pakiari maryam farrokhnia

the concept of resonance assisted hydrogen bond (rahb), which usually occurs in b diketons, has a remarkable role in chemistry. these molecules, which contain heteroatom particularly o and n, are species with biological interest in protein folding and dna pairing. therefore, the amplification of hydrogen bonds strength by substituents may be important in life sciences. in the current research, ...

2014
Amit Choudhary Robert W. Newberry Ronald T. Raines

An n→π* interaction stems from the delocalization of the electron pair (n) of a donor group into the antibonding orbital (π*) of a carbonyl group. Crystallographic analyses of five pairs of diastereoisomers demonstrate that an n→π* interaction can induce chirality in an otherwise planar, prochiral carbonyl group. Thus, a subtle delocalization of electrons can have stereochemical consequences.

2010
Ewa D. Raczyñska Małgorzata Hallman Katarzyna Kolczyñska

The HOMA (Harmonic Oscillator Model of Aromaticity) index, reformulated in 1993, has been very often applied to describe π-electron delocalization for monoand polycyclic π-electron systems. However, different measures of π-electron delocalization were employed for the CC, CX, and XY bonds, and this index seems to be inappropriate for compounds containing heteroatoms. In order to describe proper...

Journal: :Symmetry 2010
Ewa D. Raczynska Malgorzata Hallman Katarzyna Kolczynska Tomasz M. Stepniewski

The HOMA (Harmonic Oscillator Model of Aromaticity) index, reformulated in 1993, has been very often applied to describe π-electron delocalization for monoand polycyclic π-electron systems. However, different measures of π-electron delocalization were employed for the CC, CX, and XY bonds, and this index seems to be inappropriate for compounds containing heteroatoms. In order to describe proper...

Journal: :RSC Advances 2023

Ni( ii ) π-back bonds with CO of flavonolate (fla − and enolate fla σ-bonds synergistically. π-Delocalization in activates it to release CO.

Journal: :Chemical communications 2013
Amit Choudhary Charles G Fry Kimberli J Kamer Ronald T Raines

Carbonyl-carbonyl (C=O···C'=O') interactions are ubiquitous in both small and large molecular systems. This interaction involves delocalization of a lone pair (n) of a donor oxygen into the antibonding orbital (π*) of an acceptor carbonyl group. Analyses of high-resolution protein structures suggest that these carbonyl-carbonyl interactions prefer to occur in pairs, that is, one donor per accep...

Ewa D. Raczyńska, Kinga Duczmal Małgorzata Hallmann

Amide-iminol tautomerism was studied for ionized oxamic acid (OA+•) in the gas phase using theDFT method with the UB3LYP functional and various basis sets {6-31++G(d,p), 6-311+G(d,p), and augcc-pVDZ}. Among twenty tautomers-rotamers possible for OA+•, eleven isomers were found to bethermodynamically stable. Similarly as for the neutral molecule, ionization (OA → OA+• + e) favors theamidization ...

2016
Dani Setiawan Elfi Kraka Dieter Cremer

7 ABSTRACT: Vibrational frequencies can be measured and calculated with 8 high precision. Therefore, they are excellent tools for analyzing the electronic 9 structure of a molecule. In this connection, the properties of the local 10 vibrational modes of a molecule are best suited. A new procedure is described, 11 which utilizes local CC stretching force constants to derive an aromaticity 12 ind...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2016
Nan Lu Yuxiang Bu Huatian Wang

Novel DNA base pair derivatives (A2CunU, A2CunC, G3CunU, and G3CunC) are designed by aromatic expansion of pyrimidine bases with four kinds of hetero-rings (denoted by nC and nU, n = 1, 2, 3, and 4) and metal-decoration through Cu replacement of hydrogens in the Watson-Crick hydrogen bond region. Their structures and properties are calculated for examining the cooperative effects of the two mod...

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