نتایج جستجو برای: آشکارساز 39 cr

تعداد نتایج: 142907  

ژورنال: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران 0
ذبیح اله یوسفی zabihollah yousefi علوم پزشکی مازندران کاظم ندافی kazem naddafi علوم پزشکی مازندران رضاعلی محمدپور تهمتن reza ali mohamadpur tahamtan علوم پزشکی مازندران محمد علی ززولی mohammad ali zazouli علوم پزشکی مازندران زهره کوشکی zohre koushki علوم پزشکی مازندران

سابقه و هدف: گاز رادون پرتوی بی بو و بیرنگ است که به واسطه فروپاشی اورانیوم موجود در زمین ایجاد شده و از طریق درز و شکاف های ساختمانی به فضای داخلی خانه ها راه می یابد. گاز رادون با انتشار پرتو آلفا و چسبیدن به ذرات گرد و غبار و آئروسل های موجود در هوا می تواند باعث ایجاد سرطان ریه شود. با توجه به این که 65 تا 95 درصد از عمر انسان در محیط های بسته سپری می شود. این گاز می تواند بر سلامت انسان تا...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان - دانشکده فیزیک 1391

آشکارسازی و اندازه گیری انواع تابش های محیطی، از سال ها پیش مورد توجه بوده است. در میان روش های مختلفی که به این منظور پیشنهاد شده است، آشکارسازی رد ذرات باردار در مواد جامد، به دلیل مزیت های منحصر بفردش از جایگاه ویژه ای برخوردار است. آشکارسازی رد منوط به فرآیندی شیمیایی است، که موجب گسترش رد پنهان می شود. این فرآیند که به "سونش آشکارساز" موسوم است، امکان مشاهده ی رد را با میکروسکوپ نوری فراهم...

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2011
N Sinenian M J Rosenberg M Manuel S C McDuffee D T Casey A B Zylstra H G Rinderknecht M Gatu Johnson F H Séguin J A Frenje C K Li R D Petrasso

The response of CR-39 nuclear track detector (TasTrak(®)) to protons in the energy range of 0.92-9.28 MeV has been studied. Previous studies of the CR-39 response to protons have been extended by examining the piece-to-piece variability in addition to the effects of etch time and etchant temperature; it is shown that the shape of the CR-39 response curve to protons can vary from piece-to-piece....

2006
S. Manzoor

In this paper we report a search for intermediate mass magnetic monopoles and nuclearites using CR39 and Makrofol Nuclear Track Detectors (NTDs) of the SLIM large area experiment, 440 m exposed at the high altitude laboratory of Chacaltaya (Bolivia) and about 100 m at Koksil, Himalaya (Pakistan). We discuss the new chemical etching and improved analysis of the SLIM CR39 sheets. Preliminary limi...

2008
P. A. Mosier-Boss S. Szpak F. E. Gordon

Earlier we reported, in this journal, that the pits generated in CR-39 detectors during Pd/D co-deposition experiments are consistent with those observed for pits that are of a nuclear origin. Recently, that interpretation has been challenged. In this communication, additional experimental data and further analysis of our earlier results are provided that support our original conclusions. PACS....

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2015
D Doria S Kar H Ahmed A Alejo J Fernandez M Cerchez R J Gray F Hanton D A MacLellan P McKenna Z Najmudin D Neely L Romagnani J A Ruiz G Sarri C Scullion M Streeter M Swantusch O Willi M Zepf M Borghesi

The paper presents the calibration of Fuji BAS-TR image plate (IP) response to high energy carbon ions of different charge states by employing an intense laser-driven ion source, which allowed access to carbon energies up to 270 MeV. The calibration method consists of employing a Thomson parabola spectrometer to separate and spectrally resolve different ion species, and a slotted CR-39 solid st...

Journal: :Radiation protection dosimetry 2014
B Milenkovic N Stevanovic D Krstic D Nikezic

A program code to simulate neutron interactions with a CR-39 detector and calculate parameters describing the induced etched proton tracks in the CR-39 material was previously developed(( 1)). This code was used to understand the mechanisms involved during interactions with neutrons in the CR-39 material and the influence of the etching process, enabling an improvement in the efficiency of the ...

2014
Anees A. Al-Hamzawi M. S. Jaafar Nada F. Tawfiq

The simple and effective technique of fission track etch has been applied to determine trace concentration of uranium in human blood samples taken from two groups of male and female participants: leukemia patients and healthy subjects group. The blood samples of leukemia patients and healthy subjects were collected from three key southern governorates namely, Basrah, Muthanna and Dhi-Qar. These...

2008
Margaret Connolly Craig Sangster

As a nuclear track detector, CR-39 (polyallyl diglycol carbonate) is used to reveal the products of fusion reactions. Positioned around the OMEGA target chamber, pieces of CR-39 absorb and are damaged by ejected particles. The plastic is then etched in NaOH solution at 80°C for 6 hours, resulting in the formation of nuclear tracks visible under a digital microscope. The etching process also rev...

2011
I. A. GHITA A. VASILESCU

Radon contributes with more than 50% to the dose equivalent to the public coming from natural sources, and is a major risk factor for lung cancer occurrence (10–14%, in Europe, p.a.) which should be investigated. Insufficient data on radon levels exist for Romania up to now and further extensive surveys are needed. The paper presents a series of in-situ indoor radon data in various locations in...

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