نتایج جستجو برای: ژن aflr

تعداد نتایج: 15898  

ژورنال: :پژوهش های آسیب شناسی زیستی 0
rashin mohseni m.sc., department of microbiology, faculty of biology sciences, islamic azad university of tonekabon branch, tonekabon, iran ayat nasrollahi omran assistant professor, department of medical mycology, faculty of medicine, islamic azad university of tonekabon branch, tonekabon, iran fatemeh norbakhsh assistant professor, department of microbiology, islamic azad university of varamin branch, varamin, iran sasan rezaie associated professor, department of medical mycology, faculty of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hesameddin hosseinjani ph.d. candidate, faculty of pharmacology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

هدف: آفلاتوکسین در صنایع غذایی، دامپروری و حوزۀ پزشکی اهمیت دارد و آسیب‏های اقتصادی فراوانی را سبب می‏شود. مطالعات زیادی روی عصاره‏ها و ترکیبات گیاهی برای کاهش رشد میکروارگانیسم‏های مولد آفلاتوکسین، عدم تولید سم توسط این ارگانیسم‏ها و سرکوب نمودن ژن اصلی مولد این توکسین یعنی aflr در جریان است. از گیاهانی دارای اهمیت در طب سنتی ما که آثار ضد میکروبی از خود نشان داده، شیرین بیان است. هنوز گزارشی ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده علوم پزشکی 1389

سیکلوپیازونیک اسید از نظر ساختمانی یک اندول تترامیک اسید سمی است که توسط گونه های قارچی مختلف از جنس های پنی سیلیوم و آسپرژیلوس تولید میگردد. در تحقیق حاضر نقش ژنهای vea، laeaو aflr در تعیین ویژگیهای مورفولوژیک و تولید سیکلوپیازونیک اسید در ایزوله های آسپرژیلوس فلاووس جداسازی شده از نمونه های خاک مزارع پسته بررسی گردید. ایزوله های آسپرژیلوس فلاووس با استفاده از محیط های کشت اختصاصی نظیر آسپرژیل...

Journal: :Genetics 2003
Kiminori Shimizu Julie K Hicks Tzu-Pi Huang Nancy P Keller

Sterigmatocystin (ST) is a carcinogenic polyketide produced by several filamentous fungi including Aspergillus nidulans. Expression of ST biosynthetic genes (stc genes) requires activity of a Zn(II)2Cys6 transcription factor, AflR. aflR is transcriptionally and post-transcriptionally regulated by a G-protein/cAMP/protein kinase A (PkaA) signaling pathway involving FlbA, an RGS (regulator of G-p...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1995
P K Chang K C Ehrlich J Yu D Bhatnagar T E Cleveland

The aflR gene from Aspergillus parasiticus and Aspergillus flavus may be involved in the regulation of aflatoxin biosynthesis. The aflR gene product, AFLR, possesses a GAL4-type binuclear zinc finger DNA-binding domain. A transformant, SU1-N3 (pHSP), containing an additional copy of aflR, showed increased transcription of aflR and the aflatoxin pathway structural genes, nor-1, ver-1, and omt-1,...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 1999
P K Chang J Yu D Bhatnagar T E Cleveland

AFLR, a DNA-binding protein of 444 amino acids, transactivates the expression of aflatoxin biosynthesis genes in Aspergillus parasiticus and Aspergillus flavus, as well as the sterigmatocystin synthesis genes in Aspergillus nidulans. We show here by fusion of various aflR coding regions to the GAL4 DNA-binding coding region that the AFLR carboxyl terminus contained a region that activated GAL1:...

2012
Aruna Kasoju M Lakshmi Narasu Charuvaka Muvva Bathula VV SubbaRao

Aflatoxins are polyketide-derived secondary metabolites produced by Aspergillus spp. The toxic effects of aflatoxins have adverse consequences for human health and agricultural economics. The aflR gene, a regulatory gene for aflatoxin biosynthesis, encodes a protein containing a zinc-finger DNA-binding motif. AFLR-Protein three-dimensional model was generated using Robetta server. The modeled A...

Journal: :Food additives and contaminants 2007
S P Kale J W Cary N Hollis J R Wilkinson D Bhatnagar J Yu T E Cleveland J W Bennett

Aflatoxins (AFs) are carcinogenic secondary metabolites of Aspergillus parasiticus. In previous studies, non-toxigenic A. parasiticus sec- (for secondary metabolism negative) variants were generated through serial transfer of mycelia from their toxigenic sec+ (for secondary metabolism positive) parents for genetic and physiological analysis for understanding regulation of AF biosynthesis. Previ...

2012
Kenneth C. Ehrlich Brian M. Mack Qijian Wei Ping Li Ludmila V. Roze Frank Dazzo Jeffrey W. Cary Deepak Bhatnagar John E. Linz

Aflatoxins are the most potent naturally occurring carcinogens of fungal origin. Biosynthesis of aflatoxin involves the coordinated expression of more than 25 genes. The function of one gene in the aflatoxin gene cluster, aflJ, is not entirely understood but, because previous studies demonstrated a physical interaction between the Zn2Cys6 transcription factor AflR and AflJ, AflJ was proposed to...

2011
Ahmed M. Abdel-Hadi Daniel P. Caley David R. F. Carter Naresh Magan

Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus are important pathogens of cotton, corn, peanuts and other oil-seed crops, producing toxins both in the field and during storage. We have designed three siRNA sequences (Nor-Ia, Nor-Ib, Nor-Ic) to target the mRNA sequence of the aflD gene to examine the potential for using RNA silencing technology to control aflatoxin production. Thus, the effect of...

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