‎in this paper‎, ‎we study spectral element approximation for a constrained‎ ‎optimal control problem in one dimension‎. ‎the equivalent a posteriori error estimators are derived for‎ ‎the control‎, ‎the state and the adjoint state approximation‎. ‎such estimators can be used to‎ ‎construct adaptive spectral elements for the control problems.

A function is said to be bi-univalent on the open unit disk D if both the function and its inverse are univalent in D. Not much is known about the behavior of the classes of bi-univalent functions let alone about their coefficients. In this paper we use the Faber polynomial expansions to find coefficient estimates for four well-known classes of bi-univalent functions which are defined by subord...

we consider the coupled system$f(x,y)=g(x,y)=0$,where$$f(x, y)=bs 0 {m_1}   a_k(y)x^{m_1-k}mbox{ and } g(x, y)=bs 0 {m_2} b_k(y)x^{m_2-k}$$with entire functions $a_k(y), b_k(y)$.we    derive a priory estimates  for the sums of the rootsof the considered system andfor the counting function of  roots.

We prove local inverse-type estimates for the four non-local boundary integral operators associated with the Laplace operator on a bounded Lipschitz domain Ω in R for d ≥ 2 with piecewise smooth boundary. For piecewise polynomial ansatz spaces and d ∈ {2, 3}, the inverse estimates are explicit in both the local mesh width and the approximation order. An application to efficiency estimates in a ...

a function is said to be bi-univalent on the open unit disk d if both the function and its inverse are univalent in d. not much is known about the behavior of the classes of bi-univalent functions let alone about their coefficients. in this paper we use the faber polynomial expansions to find coefficient estimates for four well-known classes of bi-univalent functions which are defined by subord...

The quasi-interpolation operators of Clément and Scott-Zhang type are generalized to the hp-context. New polynomial lifting and inverse estimates are presented as well.

in this research, the spatial distribution of fe, cu, zn and mn on agricultural lands of golestan province were evaluated using different interpolation methods such as, kriging, inverse distance weighted, local polynomial, inverse multiquadric and radial basis function. thus, 505 soil samples were provided from fields during 2008 and micronutrients rates were measured for each sample. the perfo...

In this paper we will prove saturation estimates for the adaptive hp-finite element method for linear, second order partial differential equations. More specifically we will consider a sequence of nested finite element discretizations where we allow for both, local mesh refinement and locally increasing the polynomial order. We will prove that the energy norm of the error on the finer level can...