background & aim : the causes of increased rate of cesarean section (c-section) are not completely known. the repeated c-sections are frequently reported in studies conducted in iran. this study aimed to determine the frequency of, and indications for the first time csection (fcs) in zanjan, iran in 2012-2013. methods & materials : a cross-sectional study was conducted and systematic random sam...

This proposal is linked to IHOP (International Water Vapor Project), which is to be conducted between 13 May and 30 June 2002 in Kansas-Oklahoma (Parsons et al 2000). IHOP plans to bring together a host of mostly remote and often experimental sensors to measure or deduce water vapor distributions and their sources and sinks, in order to test whether an improved temporal and spatial characteriza...

Cesarean section is without a doubt, the most gratifying surgery a large animal veterinarian has to do. Extracting a 50 to 70 kg living animal from a conscious standing cow is a great accomplishment. In fact, the c-section is now a routine procedure in countries where large calves has to be delivered. In Belgium, the mastering of the surgical technique and the positive outcome has led the owner...