نتایج جستجو برای: Dose accuracy Dose calculation algorithms

تعداد نتایج: 1018748  

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
y.l. kim department of radiology, choonhae college of health science, ulsan 689-784, south korea t.s. suh department of radiology, choonhae college of health science, ulsan 689-784, south korea b.y. choe department of radiology, choonhae college of health science, ulsan 689-784, south korea b.o. choi department of radiation oncology, seoul st. mary’s hospital, the catholic university, seoul 137-701, south korea j.b. chung department of radiadion oncology, seoul national university bundang hospital, seongnam 463-707, south korea j.w. lee department of radiation oncology, konkuk university medical center, seoul 143-729, south korea

background: dose calculation algorithms play a very important role in predicting the explicit dose distribution. we evaluated the percent depth dose (pdd), lateral depth dose profile, and surface dose volume histogram in inhomogeneous media using calculation algorithms and inhomogeneity correction methods. materials and methods: the homogeneous and inhomogeneous virtual slab phantoms used in th...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.n. anjum mcgill university health centre l5-112, 1650-cedar avenue, montreal general hospital, canada h3g 1a4 w. parker mcgill university health centre l5-112, 1650-cedar avenue, montreal general hospital, canada h3g 1a4 i. aldahlawi mcgill university health centre l5-112, 1650-cedar avenue, montreal general hospital, canada h3g 1a4 r. ruo mcgill university health centre l5-112, 1650-cedar avenue, montreal general hospital, canada h3g 1a4 m. afzal department of physics, the islamia university of bahawalpur, pakistan

background: we have validated the monitor unit calculations from a commercially available treatment planning system (tps) for three intensity modulated radiotherapy (imrt) planning techniques for tangential breast irradiation by using ionization chamber measurements. materials and methods: treatment plans were generated for forty-two breast patients by a forward planned field in field technique...

Hassan Ali Nedaie, Mahbod Esfahani Nasibeh Kavousi Somayeh Gholami,

Introduction: In radiation therapy, the accuracy of dose calculations by a treatment planning system (TPS) is important to achieve tumor control and to spare normal tissue. Treatment planning system calculations in the heterogeneous situation may present significant inaccuracies. In this study, three different dose calculation algorithms, pencil beam (PB), collapsed cone (CC), ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
h. acar department of radiation oncology, selcuklu faculty of medicine, selcuk university, turkey g. yavas department of radiation oncology, selcuklu faculty of medicine, selcuk university, turkey c. yavas department of radiation oncology, konya training and research hospital, turkey

background: in radiation therapy, the peripheral dose is important when anatomical structures with very low dose tolerances are involved. in this study, the two available calculation algorithms of the varian eclipse 8.6 treatment planning system(tps), the anisotropic analytic algorithm (aaa) and pencil-beam convolution (pbc) was used to compare measured and calculated peripheral dose distributi...

  Abstract   Background : Beam-hardening artifacts in CT image set of patient with a hip prosthesis cause difference between dose distributions resulted by treatment planning system (TPS) algorithms and actual dose distribution in patient body. In this study, dose distributions of TPS algorithms were compared with the results of Monte Carlo simulations of Titanium and Steal as a h...

Ahmadreza Sebzari Fathollah Bouzarjomehri Kaveh Shirani Tak Abi Malihe Rezaie Yazdi Maryam Rezaie Yazdi Narges Kheirollahi Payam Izadpanahi

Introduction: The functionality and quality of any treatment planning system (TPS) strongly depends on the type of Algorithm which is used by it. Obviously, the role of dose distribution algorithms in calculation of prescribed dose inside the tumor in modern radiotherapy techniques has more important than past to achieve the best clinical outcomes, especially in tumors which ar...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
asghar mesbahi department ofmedical physics, medical school, tabriz university of medical sciences,,tabriz, iran. 2- department ofradiation oncology, imam hospital, tabriz, iran. ismail zergoug 3-department of radiotherapy, emir abdelkaderanti-cancer center, oran, algeria

introduction radiotherapy with small fields is used widely in newly developed techniques. additionally, dose calculation accuracy of treatment planning systems in small fields plays a crucial role in treatment outcome. in the present study, dose calculation accuracy of two commercial treatment planning systems was evaluated against monte carlo method. materials and methods siemens once or linea...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
bagher farhood medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mohammad taghi bahreyni toossi medical physics research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran shokouhozaman soleymanifard medical physics research center, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

introduction wedge modifiers are commonly applied in external beam radiotherapy to change the dose distribution corresponding to the body contour and to obtain a uniform dose distribution within the target volume. since the radiation dose delivered to the target must be within ±5% of the prescribed dose, accurate dose calculation by a treatment planning system (tps) is important. the objective ...

B.M. Park, B.O. Choi, B.Y. Choe, J.B. Chung, J.W. Lee, J.Y. Jung, T.S. Suh, Y.J. Shin, Y.K. Bae, Y.L. Kim,

Background: Dose calculation algorithms play a very important role in predicting the explicit dose distribution. We evaluated the percent depth dose (PDD), lateral depth dose profile, and surface dose volume histogram in inhomogeneous media using calculation algorithms and inhomogeneity correction methods. Materials and Methods: The homogeneous and inhomogeneous virtual slab phantoms used in th...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.n. anjum a. qadir m. afzal

background: the dosimetric performance of eclipse 6.5 three dimensional treatment planning system (3dtps) is evaluated by comparing the calculated and measured dose in two dimensions following the guide lines of american association for physicists in medicine task group 53. materials and methods: the calculations were performed by the 3dtps for symmetric as well as asymmetric fields for standar...

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