a theoretical solution is presented for the forced convection heat transfer of a viscoelastic fluid obeying the giesekus constitutive equation in a concentric annulus under steady state, laminar, and purely tangential flow. a relative rotational motion exists between the inner and the outer cylinders, which induces the flow. a constant temperature was set in both cylinders, in this study. the f...

in the present work, the effect of fluid’s elasticity was investigated on the hydrodynamic instability of blasius flow. to determine the critical reynolds number as a function of the elasticity number, a two-dimensional linear temporal stability analysis was invoked. the viscoelastic fluid is assumed to obey the walters’ b fluid model for which base flow velocity profiles were fortunately avail...

In the present work, the effect of fluid’s elasticity was investigated on the hydrodynamic instability of Blasius flow. To determine the critical Reynolds number as a function of the elasticity number, a two-dimensional linear temporal stability analysis was invoked. The viscoelastic fluid is assumed to obey the Walters’ B fluid model for which base flow velocity profiles were fortunately avail...

The first order conservation laws for an arbitrary homogeneous linear planar elastic material are completely classified. In all cases, both isotropic and anisotropic, besides the standard Betti reciprocity laws, there are two infinite-dimensional families of conservation laws, each depending on an arbitrary analytic function of two complex variables.

The permanent deformation pavement of roads and streets at tropical zones Abstract (if layers are sufficiently compacted) is due to increase of asphalt layers temperature and consequential decrease of modulus of elasticity. Therefore, the asphalt mixture moves aside of the wheels of heavy vehicles and cause permanent deformations without volume variation. On the other hand, if the asphalt layer...

Demand theory can be applied to analyse how a human or animal consumer changes her selection of commodities within a certain budget in response to changes in price of those commodities. This change in consumption assessed over a range of prices is defined as demand elasticity. Previously, income-compensated and income-uncompensated price changes have been investigated using human and animal con...