نتایج جستجو برای: Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase

تعداد نتایج: 613447  

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
mohmmad bokaeian department of microbiology, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; research center for infectious diseases and tropical medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran shahram shahraki zahedani department of microbiology, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran morteza soltanian bajgiran department of microbiology, school of medicine, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran; department of microbiology, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran. tel: +98-5413414558, fax: +98-5413425723 alireza ansari moghaddam health promotion research centre, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, ir iran

conclusions according to our results, blatem-116 was the most frequent isolated esbl gene among the p. aeruginosa strains isolated from patients. results ciprofloxacin and piperacillin were the most efficient antipseudomonal agents. the results disclosed that 19 (16.37%) of the isolates were multidrug resistant and 8 (6.89%) were esbl-positive. of the 116 isolates, 30 (25.86%) were resistant to...

Journal: :journal of medical microbiology and infectious diseases 0
vahideh kadaei zabol university ahmad rashki zabol university

introduction: extended spectrum beta-lactamase (esbl) producing escherichia coli generate a major problem for clinical therapeutics and epidemiological study. the incidence of esbl producing strains among clinical isolates has been steadily increasing during the past few years, and remains an important cause of failure of therapy with cephalosporins. the aim of this study was to determine the a...

In the last decades, Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamases (ESBLs) in gram negative bacilli have appeared as a significant mechanism of resistance to antibiotics. Although resistance to carbapenems is increasing among bacteria, they are still the treatment of choice for serious infections caused by ESBL producers. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of ß-lacta...

رستگار لاری, عبدالعزیز, رهبر, محمد, ستارزاده, محبوبه, سلیمان‌زاده مقدم, سمیه, عالی‌نژاد, فرانک, عظیمی, لیلا, محمد‌زاده, مونا,

Background: The increasing use of β-lactam antibiotics in clinics for the treatment of different bacterial infections since early 1980s has led to increased rates of resistant bacteria isolated from patients. One of the problems in the treatment of nosocomial infections is related to resistant bacteria such as Enterobacter cloacae due to cross resistance through extended-spectrum beta-lactamase...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
mojtaba moosavian health research institute, infectious and tropical diseases research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; department of microbiology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran nazanin ahmadkhosravy department of microbiology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; department of microbiology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-6133367543

conclusions the results of this study phenotypically and genotypically confirmed the high frequency of esbl-producing strains, such as the ctx-m and ctx-m-1 genes, among enterobacteriaceae isolates in our region. therefore, use of antibiotic susceptibility testing for the detection of esbl isolates prior to the prescription of beta-lactam antibiotics is recommended. this could help prevent the ...

ژورنال: پژوهش در پزشکی 2015

The study emphasizes the reasons use of beta-lactamase inhibitors in combination with beta-lactam antibiotics. ß-lactam-ß-lactamase inhibitors are currently the most successful strategy for infections caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase and carbapenemases bacteria.

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
mahbobeh barakzahi department of biology, faculty of basic sciences, university of zabol, zabol, ir iran bahman hormozi department of biology, faculty of basic sciences, university of zabol, zabol, ir iran ahmad rashki department of physiopathology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of zabol, zabol, ir iran; department of physiopathology, faculty of veterinary medicine, university of zabol, zabol, ir iran. tel: +98-9151970877, fax: +98-5422240735 zahra rashki ghalehnoo departments of microbiology and parasitology, faculty of medicine, zabol university of medical sciences, zabol, ir iran

background extended-spectrum β-lactamase (esbl)-producing klebsiella pneumonia has become widespread in hospitals and is increasing in community settings. most of k. pneumonia that harbor these enzymes, display resistance to other unrelated antimicrobial agents and thus, often pose a therapeutic dilemma. objectives this study was conducted to determine the prevalence of esbl-producing k. pneumo...

حاجی احمدی, فهیمه, حقی, فخری, ضیغمی, حبیب, همتی, فاطمه, کرامتی, ناهید,

Background and objective: Extended Spectrum Beta lactamases (ESBL) such as TEM (Temoneria) is one of the bases of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli isolates. The aim of this study was evaluation of TEM Extended Spectrum Beta lactamase producing E. coli, in clinical samples isolated from Zanjan hospitals, by phenotypic and PCR methods. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
fatemeh riyahi zaniani microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran zahra meshkat women's health research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mahboubeh naderi nasab microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mehrangiz khaje-karamadini microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran kiarash ghazvini microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran abdolrahim rezaee microbiology and virology research centre, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

objective(s) production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (esbls) by enteric bacteria continues to be a major problem in hospitals and community. esbls producing bacteria cause many serious infections including urinary tract infections, peritonitis, cholangitis and intra-abdominal abscess. the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of esbls producing escherichia coli and klebsiell...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
mohammad taghi akhi department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, and *research center of infectious diseases and tropical medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran yones khalili department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, and *research center of infectious diseases and tropical medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran reza ghottaslou department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, and *research center of infectious diseases and tropical medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran mohammad aghazadeh department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, and *research center of infectious diseases and tropical medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran mohammad hosein seroush bar haghi department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, and *research center of infectious diseases and tropical medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran saber yousefi department of clinical laboratory sciences, faculty of paramedicine, urmia university of medical science

objective(s) the aim of this study was to investigate the presence of per-1-type esbls in drug resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates. materials and methods during one-year period (2008-2009), following isolation and identification of 56 p. aeruginosa, the e-test method was performed for determination of minimal inhibitory concentration of ceftazidim. the isolates that they had mic≥16 µg/ml ...

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