Aircraft turbine engines routinely experience the ingestion of debris resulting in “foreign object damage” or FOD. Failures associated with foreign object damage have been estimated to cost the aerospace industry $4 billion per year. Often, FOD does not lead to sudden catastrophic failure, yet such damage can dramatically reduce the lifetime of components subjected to cyclic fatigue stresses. T...

Thermal barrier coating are perceived as an enabling technology to increase the performance of, improve efficiency within, and lower the emissions from, modern gas turbines. To fully utilise this capability one has to be able to accurately predict the life of these coatings under conditions relevant to gas turbine service. This paper addresses the failure of TBC systems as a result of erosion a...

Penetrating neck injuries constitute 5-10% of all trauma cases. These injuries may cause life-threatening suppurative or vascular complications, but the severity and extent of damage depends upon the inflicting object and the involved structures. If significant complications are not expected, then it is best to leave the foreign body embedded and avoid surgical risks. We present a rare case of ...