نتایج جستجو برای: Habituation

تعداد نتایج: 3768  

Influence of three different stocking densities, vitamin C supplementation of Daphnia spp. and feeding practice (i.e. mechanical, hand) on the success of dry feed habituation of pond reared pikeperch juveniles was investigated through one month trial. Pond reared pikeperch juveniles were harvested 42 days post-fertilisation (mean individual weight 1.1 ± 0.3g) and stocked into the experim...

Influence of three different stocking densities, vitamin C supplementation of Daphnia spp. and feeding practice (i.e. mechanical, hand) on the success of dry feed habituation of pond reared pikeperch juveniles was investigated through one month trial. Pond reared pikeperch juveniles were harvested 42 days post-fertilisation (mean individual weight 1.1 ± 0.3g) and stocked into the experimental r...

Journal: :Neuroscience letters 2004
A Sambeth J H R Maes R Quian Quiroga C M Van Rijn A M L Coenen

Previous studies found the amplitude of the orienting response (OR) of the human event-related potential to decrease with repeated stimulus presentations. This decrease has been suggested to reflect short-term habituation and/or long-term habituation, both of which are learning processes. However, this earlier research failed to provide direct evidence supporting this claim. The present study a...

Journal: :Behavioural brain research 2010
Keith Wong Marco Elegante Brett Bartels Salem Elkhayat David Tien Sudipta Roy Jason Goodspeed Chris Suciu Julia Tan Chelsea Grimes Amanda Chung Michael Rosenberg Siddharth Gaikwad Ashley Denmark Andrew Jackson Ferdous Kadri Kyung Min Chung Adam Stewart Tom Gilder Esther Beeson Ivan Zapolsky Nadine Wu Jonathan Cachat Allan V Kalueff

Analysis of habituation is widely used to characterize animal cognitive phenotypes and their modulation. Although zebrafish (Danio rerio) are increasingly utilized in neurobehavioral research, their habituation responses have not been extensively investigated. Utilizing the novel tank test, we examine intra- and inter-session habituation and demonstrate robust habituation responses in adult zeb...

2013
Marei Typlt Magdalena Mirkowski Erin Azzopardi Peter Ruth Peter K. D. Pilz Susanne Schmid

Habituation is considered the most basic form of learning. It describes the decrease of a behavioral response to a repeated non-threatening sensory stimulus and therefore provides an important sensory filtering mechanism. While some neuronal pathways mediating habituation are well described, underlying cellular/molecular mechanisms are not yet fully understood. In general, there is an agreement...

2006
Gergö Hadlaczky

This study was an attempt to replicate the positive results of a precognitive habituation (PH) experiment devised by Bem (2003). The procedure is based on the subliminal mere exposure (SME) design. In an SME procedure subjects are exposed to image-pairs in a preference task, after being exposed to one of those images (the target) subliminally. The target is preferred significantly more often du...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2007
Fred W Wolf Mark Eddison Seonok Lee William Cho Ulrike Heberlein

Habituation is a universal form of nonassociative learning that results in the devaluation of sensory inputs that have little information content. Although habituation is found throughout nature and has been studied in many organisms, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. We performed a forward genetic screen in Drosophila to search for mutations that modified habituatio...

Journal: :International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology 2013
Stephanie T Lane Joseph C Franklin Patrick J Curran

Startle habituation is present in all startle studies, whether as a dependent variable, discarded habituation block, or ignored nuisance. However, there is still much that remains unknown about startle habituation, including the following: (1) what is the nature of the startle habituation curve?; (2) at what point does startle habituation approach an asymptote?; and (3) are there gender differe...

Journal: :Equilibrium Research 1974

Journal: :Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 1992
S Warach R C Gur R E Gur B E Skolnick W D Obrist M Reivich

We previously reported decreased mean CBF between consecutive resting conditions, ascribed to habituation. Here we address the regional specificity of habituation over three consecutive flow studies. Regional CBF (rCBF) was measured in 55 adults (12 right-handed men, 12 right-handed women, 14 left-handed men, 17 left-handed women), with the 133Xe inhalation technique, during three conditions: r...

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