نتایج جستجو برای: Helium Bag

تعداد نتایج: 29974  

Khadijeh Hosseini Nahid Chegeni

  Introduction: Several studies have discussed to the electron contamination caused by the air column between the head of linac and patient for photon beams. Since it is not possible to measure the electron contamination with practical dosimetry, the Monte Carlo technique is an appropriate and accurate choice to calculate particle flounce in radiation therapy. The purpose of t...

2000
T. Adams A. Alton S. Avvakumov L. de Barbaro P. de Barbaro R. H. Bernstein A. Bodek T. Bolton J. Brau D. Buchholz H. Budd L. Bugel J. Conrad R. B. Drucker B. T. Fleming R. Frey J. Formaggio J. Goldman M. Goncharov D. A. Harris R. A. Johnson J. H. Kim S. Koutsoliotas M. J. Lamm W. Marsh D. Mason J. McDonald C. McNulty K. S. McFarland D. Naples P. Nienaber A. Romosan W. K. Sakumoto H. Schellman M. H. Shaevitz P. Spentzouris E. G. Stern N. Suwonjandee M. Vakili A. Vaitaitis U. K. Yang J. Yu G. P. Zeller E. D. Zimmerman

A search for long-lived neutral particles (N 0) which decay into at least one muon has been performed using an instrumented decay channel at the E815 (NuTeV) experiment at Fermilab. The decay channel was composed of helium bags interspersed with drift chambers, and was used in conjunction with the NuTeV neutrino detector to search for N 0 decays. The data were examined for particles decaying in...

Journal: :The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology 2002
Russel D Ogden Rae H Wooten

Suicide by helium inhalation inside a plastic bag has recently been publicized by right-to-die proponents in "how to" print and videotape materials. This article reports a suicide performed according to this new and highly lethal technique, which is also a potentially undetectable cause of death. Toxicology information could not determine helium inhalation, and drug screening did not reveal dat...

H. Saberi M. Momen Nezhad M. T. Bahreyni Toosi

Introduction:  Skin  sparing  is  one  of  the  most  desirable  characteristics  of  high  energy  photon  beams. However, the photons emerging from the target of linacs are contaminated by secondary  electrons  as  a  result  of  their  interactions  with  air,  collimators,  flattening  filter  and  any  other  objects in their path. This phenomenon tends to increase the skin dose received b...

2014
Joachim Frost

An increasing number of asphyxia suicides by inhalation of inert gases have been reported from different parts of the world over the last decade. So far this phenomenon has not been described in our country. This article presents the first two case reports from Norway of presumed suicide by asphyxiation due to helium inhalation from a closed plastic bag over the head. In both cases a forensic a...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
m. t. bahreyni toosi professor, medical physics research center, bu-ali research institute, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. h. saberi ph.d. student in medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran m. momen nezhad ph.d. student in medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

introduction:  skin  sparing  is  one  of  the  most  desirable  characteristics  of  high  energy  photon  beams. however, the photons emerging from the target of linacs are contaminated by secondary  electrons  as  a  result  of  their  interactions  with  air,  collimators,  flattening  filter  and  any  other  objects in their path. this phenomenon tends to increase the skin dose received b...

2004
J. E. McLennan

A determination of the A0 and A1 cavity modes (here called collectively ”air modes”) in the violin has been made using CO2, helium and air/helium mixtures. The use of a “glove bag” enabled the atmosphere surrounding the violin to be better controlled than relying on the difference in density to displace the air inside the instrument. The cavity modes in CO2 and He were moved to frequencies as p...

Journal: :Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry 2005
Kazutoshi Nose Yoko Nunome Takaharu Kondo Syuki Araki Takao Tsuda

We investigated whether methane, ethylene and ethane gas can be detected in gas emanating from human skin, which is called skin gas. Skin gas was collected with a homemade stainless-steel trap system, which was cooled with liquid nitrogen, and analyzed with a gas chromatograph fitted with a flame ionization detector (FID). Skin-gas samples were obtained by covering a hand for 30 min with a poly...

One of the most appropriate methods for elimination of trace impurities in helium is cryogenic adsorption process. So, in this study design and construction of cryogenic adsorption helium purification system (3 Nm3.hr-1, 80 bar) carried out using activated carbon as adsorbent at 77K. To evaluation of adsorption dynamics and effect of pressure on elimination of trace impurities, helium purificat...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2020

Damage of tungsten due to helium and argon ions of a PF device was studied. Tungsten samples were irradiated by 20 shots of the plasma focus device with argon and helium as working gases, separately. The tungsten surface was analyzed by SEM, before and after irradiation. SEM revealed dense blisters with diameters of a few hundred nanometers, on the samples which were irradiated by helium ions, ...

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