the present research was conducted with the aim of exposition of the relationship between organizational climate and job involvement among teachers of high schools in delijan city of iran in year (2012-2013). the research was applied, descriptive and correlational.statistical population included184 teachers in the first semester of educational year (2012- 2013), of which 125 teachers were selec...

The formation of 1,3-diketones was observed in the reactions of bulky acyl chlorides with methyllithium. The reaction products depend on the steric hindrance around the carbonyl group of the acyl chloride and the electronic effect of the group(s) linked to the carbonyl. When the steric hindrance around the carbonyl group of the acyl chloride is big enough, the 1,3-diketone is the only product. ...

BACKGROUND Beneficial effects of Problem Based Learning (PBL) in medical education are often emphasized. However, there is another side of the coin. This study was conducted to find out frequency of PBL group problems in our setup and the influence of these problems on students' learning. We also compared the perception of students and tutors as regard to frequency and level of hindrance caused...

Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers consist one of the widely-used groups of drugs for the management of hypertension. In this study, antihypertensive effects of 5 newly synthesized derivatives of DHP was examined the in rat model of two-kidney, one-clip renal hypertension. The results showed that those compounds containing two nitroxy groups had less decreasing effect on MAP (Men Arterial...