We present a technique to compress scalar functions defined on 2-manifolds of arbitrary topology. Our approach combines discrete wavelet transforms with zerotree compression, building on ideas from three previous developments: the lifting scheme, spherical wavelets, and embedded zerotree coding methods. Applications lie in the efficient storage and rapid transmission of complex data sets. Typic...

this research is considered to be a research to attract attention to the 3D iris compression to store the database of the iris. Actually, the 3D iris database cannot be found and in trying to solve this problem 2D iris database images are converted to 3D images just to implement the compression techniques used in 3D domain to test it and give an approximation results or to focus on this new dir...

We repeat the directional spherical real Morlet wavelet analysis, used to detect nonGaussianity in the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) 1-year and 3-year data (McEwen et al. 2005, 2006a), on the WMAP 5-year data. The non-Gaussian signal detected previously is present in the 5-year data at a slightly increased statistical significance of approximately 99%. Localised regions that contr...

In this paper, we propose mixed generalized Hermite-Legendre spectral method for partial differential equation set in an infinite strip. We investigate mixed generalized Hermite-Legendre approximation. We propose the new algorithm for various boundary condition problems with variable coefficient. The global convergence of proposed algorithms is proved. Numerical results demonstrate the spectral...

This paper gives an ecient numerical method for solving the nonlinear systemof Volterra-Fredholm integral equations. A Legendre-spectral method based onthe Legendre integration Gauss points and Lagrange interpolation is proposedto convert the nonlinear integral equations to a nonlinear system of equationswhere the solution leads to the values of unknown functions at collocationpoints.

This paper presents the use of Legendre pseudospectral method for the optimization of finite-thrust orbital transfer for spacecrafts. In order to get an accurate solution, the System’s dynamics equations were normalized through a dimensionless method. The Legendre pseudospectral method is based on interpolating functions on Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto (LGL) quadrature nodes. This is used to transfor...

We study existence and rigidity (W1-isolatedness) of nonregular abnormal extremals of completely nonholonomic 2-distribution (nonregularity means that such extremals do not satisfy the strong generalized Legendre-Clebsch condition). Introducing the notion of diagonal form of the second variation, we generalize some results of A. Agrachev and A. Sarychev about rigidity of regular abnormal extrem...

Endurance Time Acceleration Functions are specially predesigned intensifying excitation functions that their amplitude increases with time. On the other hand, wavelet transform is a mathematical tool that indicates time variations of frequency in a signal. In this paper, an approach is presented for generating endurance time acceleration functions (ETAFs) whose response spectrum is compatible w...

one of the most important problems in geodesy is the unification of height datum. generally in geodesy; there are two types of height systems, the geometrical height based on ellipsoid and the physical height based on gravity-defined surface (zhang et al, 2009).local height datum is determined according to mean sea level (msl). in regarding to mismatch of mean sea level and geoid, on the one ha...