a modular $k$-coloring, $kge 2,$ of a graph $g$ without isolated vertices is a coloring of the vertices of $g$ with the elements in $mathbb{z}_k$ having the property that for every two adjacent vertices of $g,$ the sums of the colors of the neighbors are different in $mathbb{z}_k.$ the minimum $k$ for which $g$ has a modular $k-$coloring is the modular chromatic number of $g.$ except for some s...

In this paper, we discuss the existence and uniqueness of xed points for Banach and Kannancontractions dened on modular spaces endowed with a graph. We do not impose the Δ2-conditionor the Fatou property on the modular spaces to give generalizations of some recent results. Thegiven results play as a modular version of metric xed point results.

let $g$ be a connected graph of order $3$ or more and $c:e(g)rightarrowmathbb{z}_k$‎ ‎($kge 2$) a $k$-edge coloring of $g$ where adjacent edges may be colored the same‎. ‎the color sum $s(v)$ of a vertex $v$ of $g$ is the sum in $mathbb{z}_k$ of the colors of the edges incident with $v.$ the $k$-edge coloring $c$ is a modular $k$-edge coloring of $g$ if $s(u)ne s(v)$ in $mathbb{z}_k$ for all pa...

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of fixed points for cyclic (α,β)-admissible type F-contraction and F−weak contraction under the setting of modular spaces, where the modular is convex and satisfying the ∆2-condition. Later, we prove some periodic point results for self-mappings on a modular space. We also give some examples to s...

In this paper, we introduce $rho$-altering $J$-type mappings in modular spaces. We prove some fixed point theorems for $rho$-altering and $rho$-altering $J$-type mappings in modular spaces. We also furnish illustrative examples to express relationship between these mappings. As a consequence, the results are applied to the existence of solution of an integral equation arising from an ODE ...

in this paper, we investigate duality of modular g-riesz bases and g-riesz basesin hilbert c*-modules. first we give some characterization of g-riesz bases in hilbert c*-modules, by using properties of operator theory. next, we characterize the duals of a giveng-riesz basis in hilbert c*-module. in addition, we obtain sucient and necessary conditionfor a dual of a g-riesz basis to be again a g...

‎In this paper‎, ‎first we introduce the notion of $frac{1}{2}$-modular metric spaces and weak $(alpha,Theta)$-$omega$-contractions in this spaces and we establish some results of best proximity points‎. ‎Finally‎, ‎as consequences of these theorems‎, ‎we derive best proximity point theorems in modular metric spaces endowed with a graph and in partially ordered metric spaces‎. ‎We present an ex...

graham higman has defined coset diagrams for psl(2,ℤ). these diagrams are composed of fragments, and the fragments are further composed of two or more circuits. q. mushtaq has proved in 1983 that existence of a certain fragment γ of a coset diagram in a coset diagram is a polynomial f in ℤ[z]. higman has conjectured that, the polynomials related to the fragments are monic and for a fixed degree...