We report the results of a modeling study on the sensitivity of normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and surface reflectance to differences in instrument spectral response functions (SRF) for various Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometers (AVHRR) onboard the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) satellites NOAA-6–16 as well as the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spect...

A standard method for assessing the accuracy of fire mapping derived from NOAA-AVHRR imagery was applied to five Landsat scenes sampling different regions across northern Australia. The procedure involved the undertaking of: (1) detailed ground verification exercises (using ground and aerial transects) at the time of Landsat overpasses; (2) assessment of the accuracy of fire mapping derived fro...

The High Resolution Picture Transmission (HRPT) data of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) series meteorological satellites had been received by SeaSpace ground station located at Ocean University China (OUC). Based on atmospheric radiative transfer model, we obtained NOAA-15/16/17/18/19 Advanced Very Radiometer (AVHRR) sea surface skin temperature (SSTskin) using Bayesi...

In response to its users’ needs, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) initiated reanalysis (RAN) of the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Global Area Coverage (GAC; 4 km) sea surface temperature (SST) data employing its Advanced Clear Sky Processor for Oceans (ACSPO) retrieval system. Initially, AVHRR/3 data from five NOAA and two Metop satellites from 2002 ...

[1] Satellite measurements from the infrared (IR) channels of the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR)/NOAA have been used to derive many important atmospheric, cloud, and surface parameters for weather prediction, climate modelling, and a variety of environmental studies. Calibration accuracy of the satellite data directly affects accuracies of the derived parameters. So far, very ...

Application of the multifractal microcanonical formalism to the detection of fire plumes in NOAA–AVHRR data H. Yahia , A. Turiel , N. Chrysoulakis , J. Grazzini , P. Prastacos & I. Herlin To cite this article: H. Yahia , A. Turiel , N. Chrysoulakis , J. Grazzini , P. Prastacos & I. Herlin (2008) Application of the multifractal microcanonical formalism to the detection of fire plumes in NOAA–AVH...

A significant degradation in the responsivity of the AVHRR radiometers aboard the NOAA satellite series, affects the index vegetation (NDVI), which is an important source of information for monitoring vegetation conditions on regional and global scales. Many studies have been carried out which use the viewing Earth calibration approach in order to provide accurate calibration correction coeffic...

Çatalca, located on the ridge between the Marmara and the Black Sea, is a rural district of Istanbul having the temperate climate. Landuse involves farming and forestry. This study makes a contribution and revises the applicability of two medium spatial resolution satellite sensors, NOAA AVHRR NDVI and MODIS (Terra) NDVI, for prediction to potential forest resource management in Çatalca distric...

This research explores the possibility of using linear mixture model to generate fraction images from 1km time series NOAA AVHRR monthly composite NDVI data. The percentages of forest, grassland and farmland in the pixels are determined by applying the Constrained Least Squares (CLS) method over the study area in the northeast region of China. The validation of the model for AVHRR monthly compo...