نتایج جستجو برای: PHB

تعداد نتایج: 1381  

Journal: :علوم و تکنولوژی پلیمر 0
زهرا بیگم مختاری حسینی ابراهیم واشقانی فراهانی سید عباس شجاع الساداتی

poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (phb), produced by several species of bacteria, has attracted great attention as a biodegradable and biocompatible compound with almost similar properties of polypropylene. unfortunately, its use is currently limited due to high production costs. one of the most common methods for overcoming this constraint is the use of inexpensive substrates, like methanol. another stra...

In the current study, the effect of dietary supplementation of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) on growth performance, digestive enzymes activity, body composition, non-specific immune response and diseases resistance of rainbow trout fingerlings were investigated. Five hundred and fifty-two healthy fingerlings (8.2±1.0 g) were randomly distributed in 12 tanks (150 L) at a density of 46 fish/ tank ...

Community Level Physiological Profiles (CLPP) is novel method to evaluate microbial activity and diversity in ecosystems. According to the previous findings, poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) as a bio-control product, increases bacterial diversity in some aquatic animals. In this study, the effects of four experimental diets (control, combination of two PHB degrading bacteria, 2% PHB, bacteria+ 2% P...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 2000
R Handrick S Reinhardt D Jendrossek

Ralstonia eutropha H16 degraded (mobilized) previously accumulated poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) in the absence of an exogenous carbon source and used the degradation products for growth and survival. Isolated native PHB granules of mobilized R. eutropha cells released 3-hydroxybutyrate (3HB) at a threefold higher rate than did control granules of nonmobilized bacteria. No 3HB was released by n...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2015
Anna Sznajder Daniel Pfeiffer Dieter Jendrossek

Identification of proteins that were present in a polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) granule fraction isolated from Ralstonia eutropha but absent in the soluble, membrane, and membrane-associated fractions revealed the presence of only 12 polypeptides with PHB-specific locations plus 4 previously known PHB-associated proteins with multiple locations. None of the previously postulated PHB depolymerase is...

Journal: :Microbial Cell Factories 2009
Qian Wang Hongmin Yu Yongzhen Xia Zhen Kang Qingsheng Qi

BACKGROUND Poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) mobilization in bacteria has been proposed as a mechanism that can benefit their host for survival under stress conditions. Here we reported for the first time that a stress-induced system enabled E. coli, a non-PHB producer, to mobilize PHB in vivo by mimicking natural PHB accumulation bacteria. RESULTS The successful expression of PHB biosynthesis ...

2013
Evandro F. Tirapelle Marcelo Müller-Santos Michelle Z. Tadra-Sfeir Marco A. S. Kadowaki Maria B. R. Steffens Rose A. Monteiro Emanuel M. Souza Fabio O. Pedrosa Leda S. Chubatsu

Herbaspirillum seropedicae is a diazotrophic ß-Proteobacterium found associated with important agricultural crops. This bacterium produces polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), an aliphatic polyester, as a carbon storage and/or source of reducing equivalents. The PHB polymer is stored as intracellular insoluble granules coated mainly with proteins, some of which are directly involved in PHB synthesis, deg...

2016
Xiao-Jie Liu Jie Zhang Peng-Hui Hong Zheng-Jun Li

Considering the industrial interest of biodegradable polymer poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), the marine bacteria Neptunomonas antarctica was studied for its ability to accumulate PHB. The extracted polymer was confirmed to be PHB by nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. In shake flask cultures using natural seawater as medium components, PHB was produced up to 2.12 g/L with a yield of 0.18 g PHB/g...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
akram hoseinabadi department of biology, shahed university, tehran, ir iran iraj rasooli department of biology, shahed university, tehran, ir iran; department of biology, shahed university, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2151212200, fax: +98-2151212201 mojtaba taran department of biology, razi university, kermanshah, ir iran

conclusions the results suggest that b. coagulans is a good candidate for the fermentative production of phb. background biodegradable polyesters are candidates for the development of environmental friendly plastics. poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (phb) is a type of polyester from the hydroxyalkanoates family, synthesized by bacteria as an intracellular material and accumulated as granules in the cytop...

2016
Stanislav Obruca Petr Sedlacek Vladislav Krzyzanek Filip Mravec Kamila Hrubanova Ota Samek Dan Kucera Pavla Benesova Ivana Marova

Accumulation of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) seems to be a common metabolic strategy adopted by many bacteria to cope with cold environments. This work aimed at evaluating and understanding the cryoprotective effect of PHB. At first a monomer of PHB, 3-hydroxybutyrate, was identified as a potent cryoprotectant capable of protecting model enzyme (lipase), yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and bacter...

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