نتایج جستجو برای: Presbycusis

تعداد نتایج: 490  

2012
George A. Gates

Age-related hearing loss (presbycusis) is the most common cause of hearing loss. The audiometric profile of peripheral presbycusis is well known, but little attention has been paid to the role of central auditory dysfunction in both the diagnosis and management of presbycusis. Central presbycusis is typified by difficulty understanding speech in noise. Central presbycusis appears to involve or ...

2013
Ming Zhang Nahla Gomaa Allan Ho

Hearing is an important sensation to the elderly as it promotes their quality of life and maintains their safety and wellness. For example, healthy hearing lets the elderly catch alarm sounds, stay alert to danger whilst asleep, listen in the dark, detect sounds from behind, communicate efficiently with other people, and maintain links to the world via telephone and radio, especially after reti...

2017
Felipe N. Moreno-Gómez Guillermo Véliz Marcos Rojas Cristián Martínez Rubén Olmedo Felipe Panussis Alexies Dagnino-Subiabre Carolina Delgado Paul H. Delano

The perception of music depends on the normal function of the peripheral and central auditory system. Aged subjects without hearing loss have altered music perception, including pitch and temporal features. Presbycusis or age-related hearing loss is a frequent condition in elderly people, produced by neurodegenerative processes that affect the cochlear receptor cells and brain circuits involved...

2017
Masoumeh Falah Mohammad Farhadi Seyed Kamran Kamrava Saeid Mahmoudian Ahmad Daneshi Maryam Balali Alimohamad Asghari Massoud Houshmand

BACKGROUND The prominent role of mitochondria in the generation of reactive oxygen species, cell death, and energy production contributes to the importance of this organelle in the intracellular mechanism underlying the progression of the common sensory disorder of the elderly, presbycusis. Reduced mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) gene expression and coding region variation have frequently been report...

2018
Yu-Chen Chen Huiyou Chen Liang Jiang Fan Bo Jin-Jing Xu Cun-Nan Mao Richard Salvi Xindao Yin Guangming Lu Jian-Ping Gu

Purpose: Presbycusis, age-related hearing loss, is believed to involve neural changes in the central nervous system, which is associated with an increased risk of cognitive impairment. The goal of this study was to determine if presbycusis disrupted spontaneous neural activity in specific brain areas involved in auditory processing, attention and cognitive function using resting-state functiona...

2016
Masoumeh Falah Massoud Houshmand Mohammad Najafi Maryam Balali Saeid Mahmoudian Alimohamad Asghari Hessamaldin Emamdjomeh Mohammad Farhadi

OBJECTIVES Age-related hearing impairment, or presbycusis, is the most common communication disorder and neurodegenerative disease in the elderly. Its prevalence is expected to increase, due to the trend of growth of the elderly population. The current diagnostic test for detection of presbycusis is implemented after there has been a change in hearing sensitivity. Identification of a pre-diagno...

2013
Kyu-Yup Lee

Age-related hearing loss (presbycusis) refers to bilaterally symmetrical hearing loss resulting from aging process. Presbycusis is a complex phenomenon characterized by audiometric threshold shift, deterioration in speech-understanding and speech-perception difficulties in noisy environments. Factors contributing to presbycusis include mitochondria DNA mutation, genetic disorders including Ahl,...

2013
Tae Su Kim Jong Woo Chung

Age-related hearing loss (presbycusis) is characterized by an increased hearing threshold and poor speech understanding in a noisy environment, slowed central processing of acoustic information, and impaired localization of sound sources. Presbycusis seriously affects the older people's quality of life. Particularly, hearing loss in the elderly contributes to social isolation, depression, and l...

Journal: :Gerontology 2010
G M Sprinzl H Riechelmann

BACKGROUND According to the World Health Organization (WHO), by 2025 there will be approximately 1.2 billion people in the world over the age of 60, which marks a shift in world population to a greater proportion of older people. An estimated 70-80% of adults between 65 and 75 years of age suffer from presbycusis, or age-related, bilateral sensorineural hearing loss (HL) in the high frequencies...

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 2016
W Ma M Li F Gao X Zhang L Shi L Yu B Zhao W Chen G Wang X Wang

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Presbycusis is the most common sensory deficit in the aging population. A recent study reported using a DTI-based tractography technique to identify a lack of integrity in a portion of the auditory pathway in patients with presbycusis. The aim of our study was to investigate the white matter pathology of patients with presbycusis by using a voxel-based analysis that is hi...

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