Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $I$ an ideal of $R$. The zero-divisor graph of $R$ with respect to $I$, denoted by $Gamma_I(R)$, is the simple graph whose vertex set is ${x in Rsetminus I mid xy in I$, for some $y in Rsetminus I}$, with two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy in I$. In this paper, we state a relation between zero-divisor graph of $R$ with respec...

a finite group $g$ satisfies the on-prime power hypothesis for conjugacy class sizes if any two conjugacy class sizes $m$ and $n$ are either equal or have a common divisor a prime power. taeri conjectured that an insoluble group satisfying this condition is isomorphic to $s times a$ where $a$ is abelian and $s cong psl_2(q)$ for $q in {4,8}$. we confirm this conjecture.

Let (bn) = (b1, b2, . . . ) be a sequence of integers. A primitive prime divisor of a term bk is a prime which divides bk but does not divide any of the previous terms of the sequence. A zero orbit of a polynomial φ(z) is a sequence of integers (cn) where the n-th term is the n-th iterate of φ at 0. We consider primitive prime divisors of zero orbits of polynomials. In this note, we show that f...

n(n + d) . . . (n + (k − 1)d) = by (1.1) in positive integers n, k ≥ 2, d > 1, b, y, l ≥ 3 with l prime, gcd(n, d) = 1 and P (b) ≤ k. We write d = D1D2 (1.2) where D1 is the maximal divisor of d such that all prime divisors of D1 are congruent to 1 ( mod l). Thus D1 and D2 are relatively prime positive integers such that D2 has no prime divisor which is congruent to 1 (mod l). Shorey [Sh88] pro...

In this paper, we verify the diameter of zero divisor graphs with respect to direct product. Keywords—Atomic lattice, complement of graph, diameter, direct product of lattices, 0-distributive lattice, girth, product of graphs, prime ideal, zero divisor graph.

prime-field hyperelliptic-curve cryptography (HECC) processor with uniform power draw. The HECC processor performs divisor scalar multiplication on the Jacobian of genus 2 hyperelliptic curves defined over prime fields for arbitrary field and curve parameters. It supports the most frequent case of divisor doubling and addition. The optimized implementation, which is synthesized in a 0.13 mm sta...

In this article, we show explicitly all possible weight enumerators for every irreducible cyclic code of length n over a finite field Fq, in the case which each prime divisor of n is also a divisor of q − 1.

When we speak about a function field of one variable over a field K, we mean a finitely generated regular extension F of K of transcendence degree 1. We briefly recall the definitions of the main objects attached to F/K and their properties. See the books [Che51] or [Sti93] for details. A more comprehensive survey can be found [FrJ08, Sections 3.1-3.2]. A K-place of F is a place φ: F → K̃ ∪ {∞} ...