نتایج جستجو برای: Soil disturbance

تعداد نتایج: 222723  

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
مقداد جورغلامی دانشکده منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، دکترای جنگلداری وحید ریزوندی دانشکده منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، کارشناسی ارشد جنگلداری باریس مجنونیان قراقز دانشکده منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران، دکترای جنگلداری

assessment and management of the environmental impacts of forest harvesting operations have become increasingly critical factors in practicing commercial forestry. this study investigated soil disturbance from a forest logging system operation on an 8-hectare mixed broadleaved stand in compartment no. 309 in gorazbon district in kheyrud educational and research forest. the objective of this stu...

2017
Cui Li Bo Xiao Qinghai Wang Ruilun Zheng Juying Wu

To provide more insights into the responses of the soil seed bank and vegetation to human disturbance intensity, we selected four land use types, including: native grassland (no human disturbance), abandoned artificial grassland (light human disturbance), artificial grassland (moderate human disturbance), and farmland (severe human disturbance) in a semi-arid climate of northern China. The spec...

1999
Emily A. Carter Robert B. Rummer Bryce J. Stokes

Soil disturbance patterns and associated changes in soil physical status were measured in a study that evaluated the implementation of three alternative management prescriptions in an upland hardwood stand in northern Alabama, USA. Management prescriptions applied in this study consisted of a clear-cut, strip cut, and deferment cut that were compared to a non-harvested control. Final tabulation...

Journal: :Environmental monitoring and assessment 2008
Sherry A Leis David M Leslie David M Engle Jeffrey S Fehmi

Disturbance by military maneuvers over short and long time scales may have differential effects on grassland communities. We assessed small mammals as indicators of disturbance by military maneuvers in a mixed prairie in southern Oklahoma USA. We examined sites on two soil series, Foard and Lawton, across a gradient of disturbance intensity. A MANOVA showed that abundance of small mammals was a...

Journal: :Environmental management 2005
Sherry A Leis David M Engle David M Leslie Jeffrey S Fehmi

Loss of grassland species resulting from activities such as off-road vehicle use increases the need for models that predict effects of anthropogenic disturbance. The relationship of disturbance by military training to plant species richness and composition on two soils (Foard and Lawton) in a mixed prairie area was investigated. Track cover (cover of vehicle disturbance to the soil) and soil or...

1999
A. J. Franzluebbers

Potential C and N mineralization and soil microbial biomass C were determined following disturbance (i.e. drying and sieving) pretreatments in ®ve soils varying in texture (30±350 mg clay gÿ1 soil) from the southern Piedmont USA. Soil disturbance by drying (i.e. rewetting following drying at 558C for 72 h) of intact soil cores resulted in a ̄ush of C mineralization (70% to 2.5-fold greater) dur...

2010
Yong BAO Deborah A. NEHER Senyu CHEN

Soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines, remains a major yield-limiting pathogen of soybean. Natural suppression of SCN exists and becomes increasingly attractive; however, ecological mechanisms leading to the suppressive state are rarely studied. A glasshouse experiment was performed to determine the effects of soil disturbance and biocides on nematode community and extracellular enzy...

خالدی درویشان, عبدالواحد, صادقی, سیدحمیدرضا, همایون فر, وفا,

Despite of soil disturbance, transfer to the laboratory and preparation inside the plots which themselves lead to lower validity of the results, the experimental study on runoff and erosion at plot scale with many research advantages are inevitable. However, there has been less attention to evaluate the effects of soil preparation on runoff and sediment variables. The present study was therefor...

2007
Emily A. Carter W. Michael Aust James A. Burger

Harvest operations conducted under conditions of high soil moisture on a wet pine flat in South Carolina resulted in a high degree of soil surface disturbance. Less soil surface disturbance occurred when soil moisture content was lower. Soil strength varied by soil disturbance class in wet harvested locations and highly disturbed areas were associated with low soil strength and elevated levels ...

2013
Yonathan D. Redel Rudolf Schulz Torsten Müller

Increased turnover of organic matter as a result of soil disturbance (e.g. by soil tillage) is described in principle, but the direct influence of soil disturbance on soil P turnover especially for organic farming systems has not been sufficiently proven. The objective of the study was to evaluate the short term effect of soil disturbance on different soil P fractions in a soil shaking experime...

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