نتایج جستجو برای: Soil surface properties

تعداد نتایج: 1574332  

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
جواد معتمدی استادیار دانشکدة منابع طبیعی دانشگاه ارومیه آرزو علیزاده دانشجوی دکتری مرتع داری، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری آزاده عالم زاده گرجی دانشجوی دکتری مرتع داری، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان

plants change their environment characteristics and especially soil properties while their growth and adaptation, to develop plant communities. in this study effect of halophyte patches from urmia lack in a vegetation type of salsola nitraria and aeluropus littoralis on chemical and physical properties of soil was investigated. so 4 vegitation patches along 2 transect with the length of 150 met...

2014
Zhonghua Zhang Baoqing Hu Gang Hu

This study evaluates the spatial heterogeneity of the soil chemical properties of surface soils across a 1 ha old-growth subtropical karst forest in southwest China.

2012
Igor Stelmach Pessi Susana de Oliveira Elias Felipe Lorenz Simões Jefferson Cardia Simões Alexandre José Macedo

Microbial functional diversity in four soils sampled in the vicinity of Wanda Glacier, Antarctic Peninsula, was determined using Biolog EcoPlates at 5°C and 25°C. Comparisons of the patterns of substrate utilization and the diversity index showed differences in community composition, reflecting the heterogeneous distribution of microorganisms in this environment. Differences in microbial divers...

2016
F.C. Fraser L.C. Todman R. Corstanje L.K. Deeks J.A. Harris M. Pawlett A.P. Whitmore K. Ritz

Factors governing the turnover of organic matter (OM) added to soils, including substrate quality, climate, environment and biology, are well known, but their relative importance has been difficult to ascertain due to the interconnected nature of the soil system. This has made their inclusion in mechanistic models of OM turnover or nutrient cycling difficult despite the potential power of these...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2018

Soil erosion by surface runoff introduced as surface erosion is one of the main mechanisms of land degradation in the hill slopes. Slope characteristics including aspect and gradient can control the differences of soil properties along the hillslope. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of slope aspect and gradient on variations of some soil properties in the short slopes. Five hi...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
حسین شهاب آرخازلو حجت امامی غلامحسین حق نیا اباذر اسمعلی

introduction: gully erosion is an important type of soil erosion in iran and ardebil province (moghimi and salami, 2011; khatibi, 2006). increasing the cross section of gullies is an indicator for gully developing (deng et al, 2015). topography and soil properties are two important factors in gully developing in various regions of worldwide (poesena et al, 2003). despite the importance of soil ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان - دانشکده جنگلداری و مهندسی چوب و کاغذ 1391

درک الگوی توزیع مکانی ماکروفون خاک بدلیل اثرات آن روی فرآیندهای اکوسیستم بسیار مهم است. لیکن اطلاعات کمی در این خصوص وجود دارد. درمورد تنوع زیستی ارگانیسم ها وجانداران خاکزی که ازاجزای مهم وکلیدی درهرسیستم اکولوژیکی هستند و در بهبود حاصلخیزی خاک و تولیدات زمین وپایداری اکوسیستم ها(ازطریق فرآیندهای بیولوژیک)نقش عمده دارند تحقیقات کمی انجام شده است. این تحقیق جهت بررسی الگوی مکانی پارامترهای تنوع...

Journal: :journal of rangeland science 2015
afshin sadeghirad mohamad nasrollahi hossein azarnivand mohamad ali zare chahoki

plant litter is an important factor for soil conservation and sustainability that could modify soil chemical properties and increase the plant biomass production. the aim of this research was to compare plant litter chemical composition and its effects on soil properties in three species including hordeum bulbosum, poa bulbosa, bromus tectorum. first, soil samples were taken in the depth of 0-3...

2009
R VAN ANTWERPEN

In many crop producing areas of the world there are reports of yield decline and loss of productive potential in soils. Little is known about the long term effects of sugarcane monocropping on changes in physical, chemical and biological properties of soils. The aim of this study was to quantify the physical and chemical condition of soils under sugarcane production in northern Kwazulu-Natal, a...

A. Najafi, H. Sam Daliri

Skidding operations can cause considerable and wide spread soil disturbance. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of ground skidding operations on soil compaction, moisture content, and total porosity at different levels of slope and traffic frequency. Four levels of traffic intensity (3, 8, 13, and >13 passes of a Crawler Tractor Onezhets ? 110) and three levels of slope ( ...

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