نتایج جستجو برای: Sound pollution

تعداد نتایج: 173210  

Journal: :iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology 0
gholamreza khademi department of pediatrics, imam reza hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran masoumeh roudi department of audiology, imam reza hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran ahmad shah farhat department of pediatrics, imam reza hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran masoud shahabian general physician, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

introduction: the improvement of technology has increased noise levels in hospital wards to higher than international standard levels (35-45 db). higher noise levels than the maximum level result in patient’s instability and dissatisfaction. moreover, it will have serious negative effects on the staff’s health and the quality of their services. the purpose of this survey is to analyze the level...

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
کریم مردمی استادیار دانشکدة معماری و شهرسازی دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران هاشم هاشم نژاد دانشیار دانشکدة معماری و شهرسازی دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران ملیحه باقری دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد معماری، گرایش طراحی بناهای درمانی، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران کسری حسن پور رحیم آباد دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد معماری، گرایش طراحی بناهای درمانی، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران

nowadays, previously performance-oriented architecture of healthcare centers has been switched to creating a healing environment; and one of the most important pillars to create such an environment is omitting sound pollutions. today's hospital have chaotic situation regarding noise pollution not only in our country, but also in all over the world. the present study aims to provide a compl...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2018

Background and Objective: Noise pollution causes many physiological, psychological, economic and social effects on human life. This issue is more important in the environment of industrial workplaces. This research aimed to adopt the functions of GIS for evaluating and spatial analysis of noises in industrial environments. Materials and Methods: At the initial step, the spatial data for indust...

Journal: :بهداشت و توسعه 0
رضا حسین پور کاظم جعفری نعیمی محمدرضا قطبی راوندی

background: one of the most widely used equipments in harvesting hay and grains are four wheel mowers. the aim of the present study was to determine the levels of noise exposure in drivers and bystanders in different states, speeds and gear of four wheel mowers (bcs model 622).   methods: the iso 5131 and iso 6814 standards were used to assess noise exposure in drivers and bystanders, respectiv...

We investigated the issue of noise pollution in the Bidboland gas refineryby noise measurement and surveys. The Bidboland gas refinery has several process units.The sound pressure levels were measured at several places, such as units of 200, 300,400, 500, boiler, powerhouse area, cooling towers pumps, and maintenance area, and thecorresponding noise maps were produced by using sound plan softwa...

Journal: :تحقیقات نظام سلامت 0
امین پراور کارشناس ارشد، گروه مهندسی محیط زیست، دانشکده محیط زیست و انرژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم تحقیقات تهران، تهران، ایران محمد رضا منظم استاد، گروه مهندسی بهداشت حرفه ای، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشکاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران نبی اله منصوری دانشیار، گروه مهندسی محیط زیست، دانشکده محیط زیست و انرژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، تهران، ایران مسعود مطلبی کاشانی دانشیار، گروه مهندسی بهداشت حرفه ای، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کاشان، کاشان، ایران

background : studies have shown that noise pollution has harmful effects on human health. the sound of traffic is the main source of noise pollution in cities. the purpose of this study was to determine noise pollution using a geographical information system (gis) in the main streets of kashan, iran. methods: in this study, 180 noise samples were collected from 20 regions of the main streets in...

Journal: :تحقیقات نظام سلامت 0
نگار جعفری دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، مهندسی بهداشت محیط، مرکز تحقیقات محیط زیست، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران بیژن بینا استاد، مرکز تحقیقات محیط زیست، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران سهیلا مرتضایی کارشناسی ارشد، مهندسی بهداشت حرفه ای، کارشناس آزمایشگاه گروه بهداشت حرفه ای، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران افشین ابراهیمی استادیار، مرکز تحقیقات محیط زیست، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران علی عبداله نژاد دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، مهندسی بهداشت محیط، مرکز تحقیقات محیط زیست، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

background: to prevent the adverse health effects of noise pollution and to achieve the recommended standards, assessment of noise levels in the cities is essential. the aim of this study was to evaluate noise pollution levels (npls) in isfahan, iran and compare them with recommended standard values. materials and methods: a total number of 19 measurement points were selected from most congeste...

Journal: Pollution 2016

We investigated the issue of noise pollution in the Bidboland gas refineryby noise measurement and surveys. The Bidboland gas refinery has several process units.The sound pressure levels were measured at several places, such as units of 200, 300,400, 500, boiler, powerhouse area, cooling towers pumps, and maintenance area, and thecorresponding noise maps were produced by using sound plan softwa...

Journal: :international journal of occupational hygiene 0
mehran shesh baradaran department of environmental engineering, school of environment and energy, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran parvin nassiri professor, department of occupational health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mohammad reza monazzam esmail pour professor, department of occupational health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

original article     the aim of this study was to design and build a software for noise propagation prediction (indoor and from indoor to outdoor spaces) which is being commonly used in industry.  in this regard, firstly a mathematical complex model was created based on existing relationships about noise propagation in indoor spaces and transmission through the walls and propagation in outdoor ...

Journal: :iranian journal of environmental sciences 0
a. r. noorpoor associate professor, graduate faculty of environmental, university of tehran, tehran, iran m. bayatian phd student in professional hygiene, faculty of public health, islamic azad university, tehran, iran s. motaghed msc student in chemical engineering, university of petroleum, tehran, iran a. jamshidi moghadam bsc student in professional hygiene, university of medical science, tehran, iran n. rahmati msc. student in environmental science, faculty of science and research, islamic azad university, tehran, iran

we investigated the issue of noise pollution in the bidboland gas refineryby noise measurement and surveys. the bidboland gas refinery has several process units.the sound pressure levels were measured at several places, such as units of 200, 300,400, 500, boiler, powerhouse area, cooling towers pumps, and maintenance area, and thecorresponding noise maps were produced by using sound plan softwa...

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